Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33526960›Full record

ArticleInternational dairy journal2021

Presence of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in bovine whey IgG enriched fraction.

Satoshi Oshiro, Tatsuya Tada, Naeko Mizutani, Keiji Funatogawa, Jun-Ichiro Sekiguchi, Masao Takahashi, Teruo Kirikae

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dairy journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. SARS coronavirus 2-reactive antibodies in bovine colostrum.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Satoshi OshiroDepartment of Microbiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuya TadaDepartment of Microbiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naeko MizutaniDepartment of Microbiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiji FunatogawaTochigi Prefectural Institute of Public Health and Environmental Science, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan.
Jun-Ichiro SekiguchiMicrobiology Research Division, Kohjin Bio Co., Ltd., Saitama, Japan.
Masao TakahashiAotearoa Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Teruo KirikaeDepartment of Microbiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine whey IgG enriched fraction contains antibodies against various human bacterial pathogens. It contains antibodies against some viral antigens, including human respiratory syncytial virus and influenza virus. We investigated whether the IgG enriched fraction has cross-reactivity with IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) and nucleocapsid (N) proteins. The full-length and partial-length SARS-CoV-2 S, N, a recombinant protein of the receptor binding domain (RBD) and nine peptides covering the receptor binding motif (RBM) of S were prepared. Direct enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays were conducted using these recombinant proteins and peptides as coating antigens and revealed the IgG enriched fraction contained antibodies against partial-length S [amino acids (aa) 177-512, 288-512, 348-578, 387-516 and 408-664], full-length N (aa 1-419) and partial-length N (aa 1-120, 111-220, 1-220 and 210-419), two RBD peptides, covering aa 427-446 and 502-520 of S, and recombinant RBD of S. These results indicate IgG enriched fraction contains antibodies against SARS-CoV-2.

Identifiers

PMID33526960
PMCPMC7840401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.