Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33526780›Full record

Observational studyNature communications2021

Asymmetric thinning of the cerebral cortex across the adult lifespan is accelerated in Alzheimer's disease.

James M Roe, Didac Vidal-Piñeiro, Øystein Sørensen, Andreas M Brandmaier, Sandra Düzel, Hector A Gonzalez, Rogier A Kievit, Ethan Knights, Simone Kühn, Ulman Lindenberger and 9 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 87 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Charting structural brain asymmetry across the human lifespan.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  20. Observational

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 13 institutions in 5 countries.

James M RoeCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. j.m.roe@psykologi.uio.no.
Didac Vidal-PiñeiroCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9997-9156
Øystein SørensenCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0724-3542
Andreas M BrandmaierCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8765-6982
Sandra DüzelCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.
Hector A GonzalezCenter for Vital Longevity, University of Texas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Rogier A KievitMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0700-4568
Ethan KnightsMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Simone KühnCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.
Ulman LindenbergerCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8428-6453
Athanasia M MowinckelCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Lars NybergUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging and Department of Integrative Medical Biology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Denise C ParkCenter for Vital Longevity, University of Texas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Sara PudasUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging and Department of Integrative Medical Biology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9512-3289
Melissa M RundleCenter for Vital Longevity, University of Texas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Kristine B WalhovdCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-1123
Anders M FjellCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
René WesterhausenCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7107-2712
Australian Imaging Biomarkers and Lifestyle Flagship Study of Ageing
The University of Melbourne · AUEdith Cowan University · AUCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUUniversity of Oslo · NOAustin Health · AUMax Planck Institute for Human Development · DEMurdoch University · AUNational Ageing Research Institute · AUMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GBOslo University Hospital · NOUmeå University · SESt Vincent's Hospital Melbourne · AUUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

Dallas Lifespan Brain Study-Wave 3: Neurodegeneration & Resilience in CognitionRF1AG006265 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI PARK, DENISE CORTIS · 2017 to 2019
$7.1M
Medical Research Council MC_UP_1401/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/9NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG006265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are associated with progressive brain disorganization. Although structural asymmetry is an organizing feature of the cerebral cortex it is unknown whether continuous age- and AD-related cortical degradation alters cortical asymmetry. Here, in multiple longitudinal adult lifespan cohorts we show that higher-order cortical regions exhibiting pronounced asymmetry at age ~20 also show progressive asymmetry-loss across the adult lifespan. Hence, accelerated thinning of the (previously) thicker homotopic hemisphere is a feature of aging. This organizational principle showed high consistency across cohorts in the Lifebrain consortium, and both the topological patterns and temporal dynamics of asymmetry-loss were markedly similar across replicating samples. Asymmetry-change was further accelerated in AD. Results suggest a system-wide dedifferentiation of the adaptive asymmetric organization of heteromodal cortex in aging and AD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAlzheimer DiseaseCerebral CortexFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33526780
PMCPMC7851164
OpenAlexW3128433636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.