Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33526611›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2021

How Rhizobia Adapt to the Nodule Environment.

Raphael Ledermann, Carolin C M Schulte, Philip S Poole

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Harnessing Silicon and Nanosilicon Formulations withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Non-nodulatingISME communications · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Mobile gene clusters and coexpressed plant-rhizobium pathways drive partner quality variation in symbiosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Adaptations of the GenusCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  17. MicroRNA gatekeepers: Orchestrating rhizospheric dynamics.Journal of integrative plant biology · 2025
    Review
  18. A microaerobically induced small heat shock protein contributes toApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  19. Two zinc ABC transporters contribute toFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Raphael Ledermann *University of Oxford, Department of Plant Sciences, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4612-1708
Carolin C M Schulte *University of Oxford, Department of Plant Sciences, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7574-6259
Philip S PooleUniversity of Oxford, Department of Plant Sciences, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5087-6455

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M011224/1Swiss National Science Foundation 183901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhizobia are a phylogenetically diverse group of soil bacteria that engage in mutualistic interactions with legume plants. Although specifics of the symbioses differ between strains and plants, all symbioses ultimately result in the formation of specialized root nodule organs that host the nitrogen-fixing microsymbionts called bacteroids. Inside nodules, bacteroids encounter unique conditions that necessitate the global reprogramming of physiological processes and the rerouting of their metabolism. Decades of research have addressed these questions using genetics, omics approaches, and, more recently, computational modeling. Here, we discuss the common adaptations of rhizobia to the nodule environment that define the core principles of bacteroid functioning. All bacteroids are growth arrested and perform energy-intensive nitrogen fixation fueled by plant-provided C

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalBiological EvolutionNitrogen FixationPlant Root NodulationPlant RootsRhizobiaceaegrowth arresthost sanctioningmetabolismmicroaerobiosismodelingnitrogen fixationrhizobium-legume symbiosisroot nodule

Identifiers

PMID33526611
PMCPMC8315917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.