Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33526605›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2021

Trends in Dispensed Opioid Analgesic Prescriptions to Children in South Carolina: 2010-2017.

William T Basco, Jenna L McCauley, Jingwen Zhang, Patrick D Mauldin, Kit N Simpson, Khosrow Heidari, Justin E Marsden, Sarah J Ball

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trends in prenatal prescription opioid use among Medicaid beneficiaries in Wisconsin, 2010-2019.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

William T BascoDepartments of Pediatrics, bascob@musc.edu.
Jenna L McCauleyPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, and.
Jingwen ZhangMedicine, College of Medicine, and.
Patrick D MauldinMedicine, College of Medicine, and.
Kit N SimpsonDepartment of Healthcare Leadership and Management, College of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina; and.
Khosrow HeidariBlueCross BlueShield of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.
Justin E MarsdenMedicine, College of Medicine, and.
Sarah J BallMedicine, College of Medicine, and.

Funding

South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR001450 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T., FLUME, PATRICK A · 2015 to 2024
$41.1M
Reducing Prescription Opioid Misuse: Dental Provider Intervention DevelopmentK23DA036566 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MCCAULEY, JENNA L. · 2015 to 2019
$980k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001450NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA036566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesDespite published declines in opioid prescribing and dispensing to children in the past decade, in few studies have researchers evaluated all children in 1 state or examined changes in mean daily opioid dispensed. In this study, we evaluated changes in the rate of dispensed opioid analgesics and the mean daily opioid dispensed to persons 0 to 18 years old in 1 state over an 8-year period.

methodsWe identified opioid analgesics dispensed to children 0 to 18 years old between 2010 and 2017 using South Carolina prescription drug monitoring program data. We used generalized linear regression analyses to examine changes over time in the following: (1) rate of dispensed opioid prescriptions and (2) mean daily morphine milligram equivalents (MMEs) per prescription.

resultsFrom the first quarter of 2010 to the end of the fourth quarter of 2017, the quarterly rate of opioids dispensed decreased from 18.68 prescriptions per 1000 state residents to 12.03 per 1000 residents (

conclusionsThe rate of opioid analgesic prescriptions dispensed to children 0 to 18 years old in South Carolina declined by 35.6% over the years 2010-2017; however, the MME dispensed per day declined minimally, suggesting that more can be done to improve opioid prescribing and dispensing.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnalgesics, OpioidChildChild, PreschoolDrug PrescriptionsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPractice Patterns, Physicians'Prescription Drug MisuseSouth CarolinaAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID33526605
PMCPMC7924141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.