Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33526357›Full record

ArticleHPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association2021

Impact of postoperative pancreatic fistula on long-term oncologic outcomes after pancreatic resection.

Jillian W Bonaroti, Mazen S Zenati, Amr I Al-Abbas, Caroline J Rieser, Amer H Zureikat, Melissa E Hogg, Herbert J Zeh, Brian A Boone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  16. Employing Advanced Technology to Reduce Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jillian W BonarotiDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Presbyterian Hospital F1281, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Mazen S ZenatiDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Presbyterian Hospital F1281, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Amr I Al-AbbasDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Presbyterian Hospital F1281, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Caroline J RieserDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Presbyterian Hospital F1281, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Amer H ZureikatDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Presbyterian Hospital F1281, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Melissa E HoggDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Presbyterian Hospital F1281, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA; Department of Surgery, Northshore University Health System, 2650 Ridge Ave, Room 2539 Walgreen Building, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
Herbert J ZehDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Presbyterian Hospital F1281, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA; Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Office E.7102B, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Brian A BooneDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, UPMC Presbyterian Hospital F1281, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA; Department of Surgery, West Virginia University, PO Box 9238 Health Sciences Center, One Medical Center Drive, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA. Electronic address: brian.boone@hsc.wvu.edu.

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI JUDITH FEINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
Pittsburgh Innovation in Collaborative Training of Residents AllianceR38HL150207 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Charles S Dela Cruz, Corrine R Kliment · 2020 to 2026
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R38 HL150207NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe short-term morbidity associated with post-operative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is well established, however data regarding the long-term impact are lacking. We aim to characterize long-term oncologic outcomes of POPF after pancreatic resection through a single institution, retrospective study of pancreatic resections performed for adenocarcinoma from 2009 to 2016.

methodsKaplan-Meier survival analysis, logistic regression, and multivariate analysis (MVA) were used to evaluate impact of POPF on overall survival (OS), disease free survival (DFS), and receipt of adjuvant chemotherapy (AC).

results767 patients were included. 82 (10.6%) developed grade B (n = 67) or C (n = 15) POPF. Grade C POPF resulted in decreased OS when compared to no POPF (20.22 vs 26.33 months, p = 0.027) and to grade B POPF (20.22 vs. 26.87 months, p = 0.049). POPF patients were less likely to receive AC than those without POPF (59.5% vs 74.9%, p = 0.003) and grade C POPF were less likely to receive AC than all others (26.7% vs 74.2%, p = 0.0001).

conclusionPOPF patients are less likely to receive AC and more likely to have delay in time to AC. These factors are exacerbated in grade C POPF and likely contribute to decreased OS. These findings validate the clinical significance of the ISGPF definition of POPF.

Indexed as

PancreatectomyPancreatic FistulaHumansPancreasPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33526357
PMCPMC8282784

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.