Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33525213›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2020

How the Workload and Outcome of Imaging Examinations Changed During the COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown.

Vincenzo Vingiani, Andres F Abadia, Alessandro Posa, Antonio Corvino, Luigi Pasqualetto, Alfonso Presidente, Matteo Losco, Hunter N Gray, U Joseph Schoepf

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vincenzo VingianiU.O.C. Radiologia, P.O. Sorrento, Ospedali riuniti "Area penisola Sorrentina". vinc.vingia@yahoo.it.
Andres F AbadiaDivision of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Medical University of South Carolina. and.abadia@gmail.com.
Alessandro PosaDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Oncological Radiotherapy and Hematology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - IRCCS, Rome, Italy. alepos@yahoo.it.
Antonio Corvino1Motor Science and Wellness Department, University of Naples "Parthenope", via F. Acton 38, I-80133 Naples, Italy 2Advanced Biomedical Sciences Department, University Federico II of Naples (UNINA), via S. Pansini 5, I-80131 Naples Italy. an.cor@hotmail.it.
Luigi PasqualettoU.O.C. Radiologia, P.O. Sorrento, Ospedali riuniti "Area penisola Sorrentina" . pasqualelui@gmail.com.
Alfonso PresidenteU.O.C. Radiologia, P.O. Sorrento, Ospedali riuniti "Area penisola Sorrentina" . alfo_pres@yahoo.it.
Matteo LoscoU.O.C. Radiologia, P.O. Sorrento, Ospedali riuniti "Area penisola Sorrentina" . mat.losc@gmail.com.
Hunter N GrayDivision of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Medical University of South Carolina . hunt.gray@gmail.com.
U Joseph SchoepfDivision of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Medical University of South Carolina . josescho@yahoo.it.
University of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOn March 9th, 2020, the Italian government decided to go into lockdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to changes in the workflow of radiological examinations.

aimsAim of the study is to illustrate how the workload and outcome of radiological exams changed in a community hospital during the pandemic. METHODS AND MATERIAL: The exams performed in the radiology department from March 9th to March 29th, 2020 were retrospectively reviewed and compared to the exams conducted during the same time-period in 2019. Only exams coming from the emergency department (ED) were included. Two radiologists defined the cases as positive or negative findings, based on independent blind readings of the imaging studies. Categorical measurements are presented as frequency and percentages, and p-values are calculated using the Chi-squared test. RESULTS AND

conclusionsThere was a significant reduction in the amount of exams performed in 2020: there were 143 (93|65% male, 60.7±21.5 years) patients who underwent radiological examinations from the ED vs. 485 (255|53% male, 51.2±24.8 years) in 2019. Furthermore, the total number of ED exams dropped from 699 (2019) to 215 (2020). However, the percentage of patients with a positive result was significantly higher in 2020 (69|48%) compared to 2019 (151|31%) (p<.001). The reduction of emergency radiological examinations might be a result of the movement restrictions enforced during the lockdown, and possible fear of the hospital as a contagious place. This translated to a relative increase of positive cases as only patients with very serious conditions were accessing the ED.

Indexed as

COVID-19QuarantineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitals, CommunityHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRadiographyRadiology Department, HospitalRetrospective StudiesWorkload

Identifiers

PMID33525213
PMCPMC7927480
OpenAlexW3126931162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.