ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2021
Neighborhood Deprivation, Obesity, and Diabetes in Residents of the US Gulf Coast.
Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Area-level socioeconomic status is associated with colorectal cancer screening, incidence and mortality in the US: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2025Pooled it
- "We adjusted for race": now what? A systematic review of utilization and reporting of race in American Journal of Epidemiology and Epidemiology, 2020-2021.Epidemiologic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Associations of Sociodemographic and Neighborhood Vulnerability With Cardiovascular Health in Midlife Women in the United States.Circulation. Population health and outcomes · 2026Article
- Context Matters: Mapping Social Determinants of Health and Physical Function in Older People with HIV Using Geolocation Data.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2026Article
- Environmental, social, and health burdens in relation to sleep-disordered breathing among patients of community-based health center clinics in the United States.Sleep medicine · 2026Article
- Microvascular Complications of Food Insecurity in a Vulnerable Patient Population.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Article
- Does the MBSAQIP Bariatric Surgical Risk/Benefit Calculator Accurately Predict Weight Loss in Adolescents?Obesity surgery · 2026Article
- Association between neighborhood deprivation and type 2 diabetes risks among asthma patients: a nationwide population-based cohort study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The application of neighborhood area deprivation index to improve health equity across the spectrum of heart failure: a review.Heart failure reviews · 2025Review
- Association between neighborhood deprivation and type 2 diabetes risk among ADHD patients: a nationwide population-based cohort study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Area Deprivation Index and Frailty Among Older People With HIV.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025Article
- Socio-Ecologic Influences on Weight Trajectories Among Children with Obesity Living in Rural and Urban Settings.Childhood obesity (Print) · 2024Article
- Social determinants of health and newer glucose-lowering drugs adoption among US Medicare beneficiaries with type 2 diabetes.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2024Article
- Gaps in the usage and reporting of multiple imputation for incomplete data: findings from a scoping review of observational studies addressing causal questions.BMC medical research methodology · 2024Article
- Social and Structural Determinants of Cardiovascular Complications of Diabetes.Current diabetes reports · 2024Review
- Effect of Lockdown Period of COVID-19 Pandemic on Maternal Weight Gain, Gestational Diabetes, and Newborn Birth Weight.American journal of perinatology · 2024Article
- Understanding the Burden of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Time for Action.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2024Article
- Building a multistate model from electronic health records data for modeling long-term diabetes complications.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2024Article
- Age and sex differences in the association between neighborhood socioeconomic environment and incident diabetes: Results from the diabetes location, environmental attributes and disparities (LEAD) network.SSM - population health · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Socioeconomic status has been associated with cardiovascular disease risk factors. However, few studies have examined this relationship among populations in the US Gulf Coast region. We assessed neighborhood deprivation in relation to obesity and diabetes in 9,626 residents participating in the Gulf Long-Term Follow-Up Study (2011-present) who completed a home visit (2011-2013) with height, weight, waist, and hip measurements. Obesity was categorized as body mass index of at least 30, and diabetes was defined by doctor's diagnosis or prescription medication. Participant home addresses were linked to an established Area Deprivation Index and categorized into 4 levels (1 = least deprived). In adjusted, modified Poisson regression models, participants with greatest deprivation were more likely to have obesity compared with those with least deprivation (adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR) = 1.21, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.08, 1.35), central obesity (aPR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.04, 1.19), and diabetes (aPR = 1.49, 95% CI: 1.03, 2.14). Repeated analyses among a subgroup of participants (n = 3,016) whose hemoglobin A1C values were measured 3 years later indicated the association with diabetes (defined as diagnosis, medications, or hemoglobin A1C ≥ 6.5) was similar (aPR = 1.46, 95% CI: 1.14, 1.86). Results suggest neighborhood deprivation is associated with obesity and diabetes in a US region with high baseline prevalence.
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