Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33524071›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2021

Divergent features of the coenzyme Q:cytochrome c oxidoreductase complex in Toxoplasma gondii parasites.

Jenni A Hayward, Esther Rajendran, Soraya M Zwahlen, Pierre Faou, Giel G van Dooren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Biogenesis of CytochromesACS infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Mechanisms of Mitochondria-Mediated Apoptosis DuringAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  8. Biogenesis of cytochromesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Direct tests of cytochromeProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Parasite powerhouse: A review of the Toxoplasma gondii mitochondrion.The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jenni A HaywardResearch School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8228-8797
Esther RajendranResearch School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8036-9531
Soraya M ZwahlenResearch School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Pierre FaouDepartment of Biochemistry and Genetics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3755-7502
Giel G van DoorenResearch School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2455-9821
Australian National University · AULa Trobe University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mitochondrion is critical for the survival of apicomplexan parasites. Several major anti-parasitic drugs, such as atovaquone and endochin-like quinolones, act through inhibition of the mitochondrial electron transport chain at the coenzyme Q:cytochrome c oxidoreductase complex (Complex III). Despite being an important drug target, the protein composition of Complex III of apicomplexan parasites has not been elucidated. Here, we undertake a mass spectrometry-based proteomic analysis of Complex III in the apicomplexan Toxoplasma gondii. Along with canonical subunits that are conserved across eukaryotic evolution, we identify several novel or highly divergent Complex III components that are conserved within the apicomplexan lineage. We demonstrate that one such subunit, which we term TgQCR11, is critical for parasite proliferation, mitochondrial oxygen consumption and Complex III activity, and establish that loss of this protein leads to defects in Complex III integrity. We conclude that the protein composition of Complex III in apicomplexans differs from that of the mammalian hosts that these parasites infect.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedElectron Transport Complex IIIFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansMitochondriaOxygenProtein SubunitsSmegmamorphaToxoplasmaElectron Transport Complex IIIOxygenProtein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID33524071
PMCPMC7877769
OpenAlexW3129182913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.