Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33523973›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Gene expression signatures of target tissues in type 1 diabetes, lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis.

F Szymczak, M L Colli, M J Mamula, C Evans-Molina, D L Eizirik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

F SzymczakULB Center for Diabetes Research, Medical Faculty, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5431-270X
M L ColliULB Center for Diabetes Research, Medical Faculty, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium. mcolli@ulb.ac.be deizirik@ulb.ac.be.ORCID 0000-0002-2200-4761
M J MamulaSection of Rheumatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4822-2908
C Evans-MolinaCenter for Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7764-8663
D L EizirikULB Center for Diabetes Research, Medical Faculty, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium. mcolli@ulb.ac.be deizirik@ulb.ac.be.ORCID 0000-0003-2453-5889

Funding

Translation CoreP30DK097512 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Carmella Evans-Molina · 2015 to 2026
$17.4M
The Integrated Stress Response in Human Islets During Early T1DU01DK127786 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI EVANS-MOLINA, CARMELLA, MIRMIRA, RAGHAVENDRA G · 2020 to 2025
$7.1M
Mechanisms of Beta Cell Function in Health and DiseaseR01DK093954 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI EVANS-MOLINA, CARMELLA · 2011 to 2019
$3.5M
β cell miRNAs Function as Molecular Hubs of Type 1 Diabetes PathogenesisR01DK127308 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI EVANS-MOLINA, CARMELLA · 2021 to 2024
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097512NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093954NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127308NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK127786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune diseases are typically studied with a focus on the immune system, and less attention is paid to responses of target tissues exposed to the immune assault. We presently evaluated, based on available RNA sequencing data, whether inflammation induces similar molecular signatures at the target tissues in type 1 diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis. We identified confluent signatures, many related to interferon signaling, indicating pathways that may be targeted for therapy, and observed a high (>80%) expression of candidate genes for the different diseases at the target tissue level. These observations suggest that future research on autoimmune diseases should focus on both the immune system and the target tissues, and on their dialog. Discovering similar disease-specific signatures may allow the identification of key pathways that could be targeted for therapy, including the repurposing of drugs already in clinical use for other diseases.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidAutoimmune DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicMultiple SclerosisHumansTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID33523973
PMCPMC7787485

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.