Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33523678›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2021

Computational and Functional Mapping of Human and Rat α6β4 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Reveals Species-Specific Ligand-Binding Motifs.

Arik J Hone, Quentin Kaas, Ireland Kearns, Fuaad Hararah, Joanna Gajewiak, Sean Christensen, David J Craik, J Michael McIntosh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Arik J HoneMIRECC, George E. Whalen Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah 84148 United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9912-0955
Quentin KaasInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Innovations in Peptide and Protein Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072 Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9988-6152
Ireland Kearns
Fuaad Hararah
Sean Christensen
David J CraikInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Innovations in Peptide and Protein Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072 Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0007-6796
J Michael McIntoshGeorge E. Whalen Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah 84148 United States.
University of Utah · USAustralian Research Council · AU

Funding

Novel nAChR-Targeted PeptidesR01GM103801 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCINTOSH, J MICHAEL · 2012 to 2019
$2.4M
Development and Application of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Targeted Peptides for Biomedical ResearchR35GM136430 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCINTOSH, J MICHAEL · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103801NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM136430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are pharmacological targets for the treatment of neuropathic pain, and the α6β4 subtype has been identified as particularly promising. Rat α6β4 nAChRs are less sensitive to some ligands than the human homologue potentially complicating the use of rodent α6β4 receptors for screening therapeutic compounds. We used molecular dynamics simulations coupled with functional assays to study the interaction between α-conotoxin PeIA and α6β4 nAChRs and to identify key ligand-receptor interactions that contribute to species differences in α-conotoxin potency. Our results show that human and rat α6β4 nAChRs have distinct ligand-binding motifs and show markedly different sensitivities to α-conotoxins. These studies facilitated the creation of PeIA-5667, a peptide that shows 270-fold higher potency for rat α6β4 nAChRs over native PeIA and similar potency for the human homologue. Our results may inform the design of therapeutic ligands that target α6β4 nAChRs for the treatment of neuropathic pain.

Indexed as

AnimalsConotoxinsDrug DesignHumansLigandsModels, MolecularMolecular Dynamics SimulationNeuralgiaNicotinic AntagonistsOocytesPeptidesRatsReceptors, NicotinicXenopus laevisConotoxinsLigandsNicotinic AntagonistsPeptidesReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID33523678
PMCPMC8382285
OpenAlexW3126718520

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.