Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33523399›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2021

Adapting the body project to a non-western culture: a dissonance-based eating disorders prevention program for Saudi women.

Munirah AlShebali, Carolyn Becker, Stephen Kellett, Ahmad AlHadi, Glenn Waller

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Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Munirah AlShebaliBasic Sciences and Studies Department, College of Community, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11564, Saudi Arabia. munerahsh@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1420-6731
Carolyn BeckerDepartment of Psychology, Trinity University, San Antonio, USA.
Stephen KellettDepartment of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Ahmad AlHadiDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, SABIC Psychological Health Research and Applications Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Glenn WallerDepartment of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe main aim of this study was to test the feasibility of an adapted version of the Body Project for young Saudi women as their eating and body issues are comparable to western culture and linked to internalization of westernization. The study also aims to assess predictors of attrition and preliminary effectiveness.

methodThe intervention was adapted to local culture in collaboration with a co-director of the Body Project Collaborative. 48 Saudi undergraduate females were recruited, mean age was 19.16 years (SD = 1.23), baseline BMI was (M = 24.42, SD = 5.46). Eating pathology, body image, and comorbidities were assessed pre and post the intervention with adapted self-report measures.

resultsThe Body Project is feasible for young Saudi women. Participants were willing to enrol, they found the intervention useful, understandable, and enjoyable. There was no difference between completers and non-completers. The preliminary effect sizes are similar or higher than other effectiveness trials in other cultures.

conclusionA cognitive dissonance-based eating disorders prevention can be applicable across cultures where westernization is an influence. The effectiveness is yet to be affirmed. Future research is needed to investigate effectiveness in further robust studies and a bigger sample. EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE: Level IV (evidence obtained from multiple time series with or without the intervention, such as case studies. Dramatic results in uncontrolled trials might also be regarded as this type of evidence).

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersAdultBody ImageCognitive DissonanceFemaleHumansSaudi ArabiaStudentsYoung AdultBody imageDissonance-based preventionEating disordersFeasibilitySaudi arabiaThe body projectYoung women

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.