Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33523394›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2021

Comparative Assessment of the Proteolytic Stability and Impact of Poly-Arginine Peptides R18 and R18D on Infarct Growth and Penumbral Tissue Preservation Following Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion in the Sprague Dawley Rat.

Diego Milani, Vince W Clark, Kirk W Feindel, David J Blacker, Michael Bynevelt, Adam B Edwards, Ryan S Anderton, Neville W Knuckey, Bruno P Meloni

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Diego MilaniPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Sciences, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
Vince W ClarkPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Sciences, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
Kirk W FeindelCentre for Microscopy, Characterisation and Analysis, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
David J BlackerPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Sciences, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
Michael ByneveltNeurological Intervention and Imaging Service of Western Australia, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
Adam B EdwardsPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Sciences, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
Ryan S AndertonPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Sciences, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
Neville W KnuckeyPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Sciences, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
Bruno P MeloniPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Sciences, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia. bruno.meloni@perron.uwa.edu.au.
University of Western Australia · AUQueen Elizabeth II Medical Centre · AUSir Charles Gairdner Hospital · AUPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science · AUThe University of Notre Dame Australia · AU

Funding

Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science N/ASir Charles Gairdner Hospital N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly-arginine peptides R18 and R18D have previously been demonstrated to be neuroprotective in ischaemic stroke models. Here we examined the proteolytic stability and efficacy of R18 and R18D in reducing infarct core growth and preserving the ischaemic penumbra following middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in the Sprague Dawley rat. R18 (300 or 1000 nmol/kg), R18D (300 nmol/kg) or saline were administered intravenously 10 min after MCAO induced using a filament. Serial perfusion and diffusion-weighted MRI imaging was performed to measure changes in the infarct core and penumbra from time points between 45- and 225-min post-occlusion. Repeated measures analyses of infarct growth and penumbral tissue size were evaluated using generalised linear mixed models (GLMMs). R18D (300 nmol/kg) was most effective in slowing infarct core growth (46.8 mm

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCells, CulturedFibrinolysinInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleNeuroprotective AgentsPeptidesProtein StabilityRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStereoisomerismFibrinolysinNeuroprotective AgentsPeptidespolyarginineInfarct growthMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)PenumbraPlasmin, peptide proteolytic stabilityPoly-arginine peptides R18 and R18DStroke

Identifiers

PMID33523394
OpenAlexW3128505593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.