Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33521888›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound2021

Transabdominal ultrasound-guided pancreatic biopsy: a neglected but safe, effective and inexpensive procedure that needs to be re-juvinalized.

Fulvia Terracciano, Antonella Marra, Antonio Massimo Ippolito, Fabrizio Bossa, Krizia Sitajolo, Annabianca Amoruso, Paola Parente, Maria Rosa Valvano, Paolo Graziano, Angelo Andriulli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fulvia TerraccianoDivision of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS, Fondazione Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Viale Cappuccini 1, 71024, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy. terracciano74@hotmail.com.
Antonella MarraDivision of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS, Fondazione Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Viale Cappuccini 1, 71024, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Antonio Massimo IppolitoDivision of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS, Fondazione Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Viale Cappuccini 1, 71024, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Fabrizio BossaDivision of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS, Fondazione Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Viale Cappuccini 1, 71024, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Krizia SitajoloHepatology and Biomolecular Clinics, "G. Martino" Hospital, Messina, Italy.
Annabianca AmorusoEndoscopy Unit, "San Carlo" Hospital, Potenza, Italy.
Paola ParenteDepartment of Human Pathology, IRCCS, Fondazione Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Maria Rosa ValvanoDivision of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS, Fondazione Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Viale Cappuccini 1, 71024, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Paolo GrazianoDepartment of Human Pathology, IRCCS, Fondazione Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Angelo AndriulliDivision of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS, Fondazione Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Viale Cappuccini 1, 71024, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "G. Martino" · ITOspedale San Carlo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor solid pancreatic masses, ultrasound endoscopic fine-needle biopsy is suggested as the front-line investigation for tissue achievement, notwithstanding the optimal performance of transabdominal ultrasound (TUS)-guided biopsy. PURPOSE: To reassess the efficacy and effectiveness of TUS-guided sampling and to determine the factors predictive of accurate histology.

methodsIn total, 142 patients with an indication for a TUS-guided biopsy of a pancreatic mass were analyzed. A single pass of an 18-gauge Biomol needle was carried out by the Menghini technique. The accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of the procedure in terms of correctly diagnosing an inflammatory or neoplastic lesion were determined. The patients' characteristics, the size and location of the mass, and the sonographers' experience in performing TUS were recorded.

resultsThe sampling was unsuccessful in 24 cases, owing to the deep localization of lesions (57%), bloating (33%), or low patient compliance (10%). The accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of the 118 successful biopsies were 81%, 79%, and 100%, respectively. A biopsy core was obtained in 90 of the 118 patients (76%) in whom the procedure was attempted. In the multivariate analysis, lesion size (≤ 20 mm vs. > 20 mm) (OR = 5.3 [1.7-17.0]) and operator experience (OR = 4.4 [1.6-12.1]) predicted the acquisition of adequate samples. With an expert sonographer, the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity were 87%, 85%, and 100%, respectively. Two adverse events were registered: mild abdominal pain and a hypotensive crisis.

conclusionsThe present investigation highlights the optimal performance of a TUS-guided biopsy of a pancreatic mass. Because of its simplicity and safety, the procedure needs to be included among the recommended investigative options.

Indexed as

Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationPancreasHumansNeedlesBiopsyHistologyPancreatic carcinomaPancreatic massTransabdominal ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID33521888
PMCPMC8137799
OpenAlexW3126235996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.