Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33521876›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2021

Assessment of Surgical Care Provided in National Health Services Hospitals in Mozambique: The Importance of Subnational Metrics in Global Surgery.

Matchecane Cossa, John Rose, Allison E Berndtson, Emilia Noormahomed, Stephen W Bickler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matchecane CossaDepartment of Surgery, Maputo Central Hospital, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
John RoseDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY, 10065, USA. rosej1@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6235-5892
Allison E BerndtsonDivision of Trauma, Surgical Critical Care, Burns and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Emilia NoormahomedMicrobiology Department, Parasitology Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Stephen W BicklerDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
University of California Global Health Institute Program for Fellows and ScholarsR25TW009343 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COHEN, CRAIG R, STRATHDEE, STEFFANIE A. · 2012 to 2017
$6.4M
The University Eduardo Mondlane/UCSD Health-Professional Education Partnership InitiativeR25TW011216 · FIC · EDUARDO MONDLANE UNIVERSITY · PI NOORMAHOMED, EMILIA VIRGINIA · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Enhanced Advanced Biomedical Research Training for MozambiqueD43TW010135 · FIC · EDUARDO MONDLANE UNIVERSITY · PI NOORMAHOMED, EMILIA VIRGINIA · 2015 to 2019
$3.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010135FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009343FIC NIH HHS R25 TW011216NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIH HHS R25TW009343NIH HHS R25TW011216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgery plays a critical role in sustainable healthcare systems. Validated metrics exist to guide implementation of surgical services, but low-income countries (LIC) struggle to report recommended metrics and this poses a critical barrier to addressing unmet need. We present a comprehensive national sample of surgical encounters from a LIC by assessing the National Health Services of Mozambique. MATERIAL AND

methodsA prospective cohort of all surgical encounters from Mozambique's National Health Service was gathered for all provinces between July and December 2015. Primary outcomes were timely access, provider densities for surgery, anesthesiology, and obstetrics (SAO) per 100,000 population, annualized surgical procedure volume per 100,000, and postoperative mortality (POMR). Secondary outcomes include operating room density and efficiency.

resultsFifty-four hospitals had surgical capacity in 11 provinces with 47,189 surgeries. 44.9% of Mozambique's population lives in Districts without access to surgical services. National SAO density was 1.2/100,000, ranging from 0.4/100,000 in Manica Province to 9.8/100,000 in Maputo City. Annualized national surgical case volume was 367 procedures/100,000 population, ranging from 180/100,000 in Zambezia Province to 1,897/100,000 in Maputo City. National POMR was 0.74% and ranged from 0.23% in Maputo Province to 1.78% in Niassa Province. DISCUSSION: Surgical delivery in Mozambique falls short of international targets. Subnational deficiencies and variations between provinces pose targets for quality improvement in advancing national surgical plans. This serves as a template for LICs to follow in gathering surgical metrics for the WHO and the World Bank and offers short- and long-term targets for surgery as a component of health systems strengthening.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingState MedicineFemaleHospitalsHumansMozambiquePregnancyProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID33521876
PMCPMC8530447

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.