Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33521870›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2021

Comparative evaluation of improvement in periodontal and glycemic health status of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients after scaling and root planing with or without adjunctive use of diode laser.

Sunakshi Soi, Vivek Kumar Bains, Ruchi Srivastava, Rohit Madan

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Article in Lasers in medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sunakshi SoiDepartment of Periodontology, Saraswati Dental College, 233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Chinhat, Lucknow, UP, 226028, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2533-6390
Vivek Kumar BainsDepartment of Periodontology, Saraswati Dental College, 233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Chinhat, Lucknow, UP, 226028, India. doc_vivek76@yahoo.co.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2232-9742
Ruchi SrivastavaDepartment of Periodontology, Saraswati Dental College, 233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Chinhat, Lucknow, UP, 226028, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0485-7442
Rohit MadanDepartment of Periodontology, Saraswati Dental College, 233, Tiwari Ganj, Faizabad Road, Chinhat, Lucknow, UP, 226028, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2774-4125
Saraswati Dental College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodontal treatment in diabetic patients reduces systemic inflammatory burden and hence should be closely coordinated with the patient's overall clinical diabetic management.

objectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness of diode laser (DL) (Biolase Epic MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY: After initial screening of 55 T2DM patients, a total of 44 T2DM-CP patients (between the age group of 30 and 65 years) were selected and randomly assigned into two groups. The groups were divided into control group (n=22), treated with scaling and root planing alone (SRP alone), and experimental group (n=22), treated with scaling and root planing along with laser therapy (SRP + DL). Laser irradiation was accomplished at perio pocket setting of 0.8 W (average) in a pulse interval of 1.0 ms and pulse length of 1.0 ms delivering 24 J of energy using a 300-μm fiber optic delivery system.

resultsThirty-seven out of 44 enrolled T2DM-CP patients completed the study. Both treatment modalities, i.e., SRP alone and SRP+DL resulted in mean significant (p < 0.001) improvement in periodontal health parameters (plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), probing pocket depth (PPD) and clinical attachment loss (CAL)) and glycemic level (RBS, FBS, and HbA1c) in T2DM-CP patients after 6 months, and was higher in SRP+DL group in comparison to SRP alone. Among the periodontal health parameters, the mean PPD reduction and CAL gain were 51.78% and 48.26% in control as compared to 61.56% and 62.54% in experimental group respectively, whereas the mean significant reduction in HbA1c was 13.8% in SRP alone and 22.52% in SRP+DL group after 6 months (p < 0.05).

conclusionPeriodontal treatment involving SRP+DL contributes to improved periodontal health parameters and HbA1c level in T2DM-CP patients.

Indexed as

Root PlaningAdultAgedChronic PeriodontitisDental ScalingDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycated HemoglobinHealth StatusHumansLasers, SemiconductorLow-Level Light TherapyMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexGlycated HemoglobinChronic periodontitisDiabetes mellitusGlycemic controlPeriodontal therapy

Identifiers

PMID33521870
OpenAlexW3127537247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.