Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33521700›Full record

ReviewCell reports. Medicine2021

The improbable targeted therapy: KRAS as an emerging target in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Ravi Salgia, Rebecca Pharaon, Isa Mambetsariev, Arin Nam, Martin Sattler

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell reports. Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. KRASFrontiers in oncology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics reveal an arachidonic acid-related cellular atlas in lung adenocarcinoma.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer].Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ravi SalgiaDepartment of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Rebecca PharaonDepartment of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Isa MambetsarievDepartment of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Arin NamDepartment of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Martin SattlerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Project 2: Targeting Cooperative Phenotypes Common in Spatial HeterogeneityU54CA209978 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BILD, ANDREA HOPE · 2017 to 2021
$10.5M
Modulation of Tumor Microenvironment for Improved Therapy of Pancreatic CancerR01CA247471 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K., JAIN, MANEESH · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
Novel approach to attenuate small cell lung cancer growth and metastasisR01CA218545 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI NASSER, MOHD WASIM · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218545NCI NIH HHS R01 CA247471NCI NIH HHS U54 CA209978
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

KRAS is a frequent oncogenic driver in solid tumors, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It was previously thought to be an "undruggable" target due to the lack of deep binding pockets for specific small-molecule inhibitors. A better understanding of the mechanisms that drive KRAS transformation, improved KRAS-targeted drugs, and immunological approaches that aim at yielding immune responses against KRAS neoantigens have sparked a race for approved therapies. Few treatments are available for KRAS mutant NSCLC patients, and several approaches are being tested in clinicals trials to fill this void. Here, we review promising therapeutics tested for KRAS mutant NSCLC.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDrug DesignGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMolecular Targeted TherapyMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Signal TransductionAntigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)clinical trialsimmunotherapyKRASnon-small cell lung cancerpersonalized medicinetargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID33521700
PMCPMC7817862
OpenAlexW3125765158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.