Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33521603›Full record

ArticleiScience2021

A high-throughput liquid bead array assay confirms strong correlation between SARS-CoV-2 antibody level and COVID-19 severity.

Monique Bennett, Sandra Yoder, Eric Brady, Jill M Pulley, Jillian P Rhoads, Thomas G Stewart, Gordon R Bernard, C Buddy Creech, Allison P Wheeler, Isaac Thomsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Monique BennettDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Sandra YoderDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Eric BradyDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Jill M PulleyDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Jillian P RhoadsDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Thomas G StewartDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Gordon R BernardDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
C Buddy CreechDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Allison P WheelerDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Isaac ThomsenDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A detailed understanding of the adaptive host response to SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans is urgently needed. We developed a sensitive, high-throughput, and efficient assay using liquid bead array technology. We observed advantages over traditional ELISA for the detection and quantification of binding IgG against the receptor binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2. To determine whether COVID-19 symptom severity correlates with SARS-CoV-2 IgG, we measured anti-RBD IgG levels from 67 subjects recovered from PCR-confirmed COVID-19. We found that COVID-19 symptom severity strongly correlated with RBD IgG level (p < 0.001). These findings have substantial implications for public policy surrounding assessments of antibody responses and possible immunity, as not all cases of COVID-19 can be assumed to generate a protective antibody response, and mild disease in particular is capable of generating very low-level anti-RBD IgG levels. These findings also have important implications for the selection of donors for convalescent plasma to be used therapeutically.

Indexed as

Biological SciencesMicrobiologyViral MicrobiologyVirology

Identifiers

PMID33521603
PMCPMC7836362
OpenAlexW3119123177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.