Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33521137›Full record

ArticleJournal of advances in medical education & professionalism2021

Students' engagement and perceptions of small group tutorial classes among undergraduate medical students.

Shivananda Nayak B, Vineeth Sridevi, Pradeepkumar Sahu, Nagendra Subbaramaiah, Latha Telang, Prashanthkumar Goudappala, Chandrakanth Halappa Kariappa, Akanksha Sharma, Maanasa Sagari K, Akash S Nayak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advances in medical education & professionalism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shivananda Nayak BSubbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Purle, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
Vineeth SrideviSubbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Purle, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
Pradeepkumar SahuFaculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago.
Nagendra SubbaramaiahSubbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Purle, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
Latha TelangSubbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Purle, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
Prashanthkumar GoudappalaSubbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Purle, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
Chandrakanth Halappa KariappaSubbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Purle, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
Akanksha SharmaSubbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Purle, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
Maanasa Sagari KSubbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Purle, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
Akash S NayakKasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of higher education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSmall group teaching is an educational strategy that may be used to facilitate learning. Tutorials enable an adult approach toward learning where students take responsibility for their own learning. We aimed to investigate the students' engagement and perceptions of small group tutorial classes among undergraduate medical students.

methodsA cross‑sectional, descriptive survey was conducted at the Subbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, where we collected the data from 300 undergraduate students using convenience sampling method. A self‑administered questionnaire consisting of 22 items which was piloted on 20 students, and six experienced medical educators were consulted for face validation. The internal consistency of the questionnaire measured by Cronbach's alpha reliability test was 0.80. It was used to measure the students' perception on the effectiveness of tutorials with regard to learning experience, teamwork, confidence, communication skills, and role of the teacher. Statistical analyses included mean and standard deviation for the description of each item, t-test to compare the mean scores for gender and class year, and one‑way analysis of variance between groups for age group comparisons using SPSS version 24 software.

resultsStudents' overall perceptions of small group teaching effectiveness showed that tutorials were beneficial to their learning process (mean: 3.61±0.50). The majority of the students have positive perceptions toward small group effectiveness, particularly in learning experience (mean: 3.72±0.68) and teamwork (mean: 3.36±0.59). A significant difference was found between year 1 and year 2 students with regards to learning experience (p<0.001), teamwork (p<0.05), communication skills (p<0.05), and the role of the tutor (p<0.001). Additionally, the mean scores, measuring overall effectiveness of tutorials, for the 2nd year students were significantly higher than that for the 1

conclusionsThe data of this study show that tutorial is an effective small group teaching method for medical students compared to large group teaching.

Indexed as

FacultyPerceptionTeachingTutorial

Identifiers

PMID33521137
PMCPMC7846713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.