Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33520835›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2020

NDSP 05: Prevalence and pattern of dyslipidemia in urban and rural areas of Pakistan; a sub analysis from second National Diabetes Survey of Pakistan (NDSP) 2016-2017.

Abdul Basit, Sobia Sabir, Musarrat Riaz, Asher Fawwad, NDSP members

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Significance of Yoga for the Management of Dyslipidemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Phytochemicals profiling ofFood science & nutrition · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Inclisiran adjuvant therapy to statins for the use of hypercholesterolemia: a commentary.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Inclisiran: a novel drug for the treatment of dyslipidemia.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023
    Article
  18. Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-α (International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdul BasitDepartment of Medicine Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sobia SabirDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Musarrat RiazDepartment of Medicine Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Asher FawwadDepartment of Biochemistry, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
NDSP members
Baqai Medical University · PKLady Reading Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDyslipidemia is a major risk issue for the development of cardiovascular disease. The aim of our study was to observe the pattern and prevalence of dyslipidemia in Pakistani population. METHODOLOGY: This is a sub analysis of a population based second National Diabetes Survey of Pakistan (NDSP) 2016-2017 in adults aged 20 years or above, carried out from February 2016 to August 2017 across Pakistan. Multi stage sampling technique was used for the stratification of population, based on rural and urban domains. District wise clusters and sub clusters were selected i.e. 27 and 46 in number. Subjects, consented to participate were requested to come after an overnight fast for anthropometric measurements, oral glucose tolerance test and fasting lipid profile (except for subjects with self-reported diabetes). Dyslipidemia was identified using Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines.

resultsA total of 10,834 subjects (43.8% male and 56.2% female) having mean age of 43.8 ± 14.0 years, participated in the survey. Of the subjects studied, 39.3% had hypercholesterolemia, 48.9% had hypertriglyceridemia, 39.7% had high LDL-C levels while 83.9% men and 90% women had low HDL levels. High cholesterol and triglyceride levels were highest in 50-59 years age group, while high LDL and low HDL was most common in 40-49 years age group. Diabetes, obesity and hypertension were found to be the significant determinants for dyslipidemia.

conclusionPrevalence of dyslipidemia seems to be very high in Pakistan, necessitating an urgent call for early screening and effective management through lifestyle intervention and appropriate lipid lowering drugs to prevent this important cardiovascular risk factor.

Indexed as

DyslipidemiaPakistanPrevalenceSecond NDSP

Identifiers

PMID33520835
PMCPMC7843689
OpenAlexW3090761125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.