Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33520642›Full record

ArticleJournal of contextual behavioral science2021

Psychological inflexibility and mental health symptoms during the COVID-19 lockdown in Spain: A longitudinal study.

Mónica Hernández-López, Antonio Cepeda-Benito, Pilar Díaz-Pavón, Miguel Rodríguez-Valverde

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contextual behavioral science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Spanish Adaptation of the Experiential Approach Scale (EAS).International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  11. Introduction to the special issue on COVID-19.Journal of contextual behavioral science · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mónica Hernández-LópezPsychology Department, University of Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas S/n, 23071, Jaén, Spain.
Antonio Cepeda-BenitoDepartment of Psychological Science, 358 Dewey Hall, The University of Vermont, USA.
Pilar Díaz-PavónPsychology Department, University of Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas S/n, 23071, Jaén, Spain.
Miguel Rodríguez-ValverdePsychology Department, University of Jaén, Campus Las Lagunillas S/n, 23071, Jaén, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spain, one of the European countries most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, underwent a strict lockdown between March and May 2020. This study examines longitudinally the evolution of both psychological inflexibility and mental health symptoms in a sample of college students from the beginning and throughout the end of the mandated lockdown period. We present the results from 197 participants who responded to an online survey at least at two of three data-collection waves scheduled at the beginning (N = 226), halfway (N = 172), and end (N = 188) of the lockdown. The analyses revealed that psychological inflexibility and symptomatology increased over time, and that inflexibility at the beginning of the lockdown indirectly predicted self-reported symptoms at the end of the lockdown via autoregressive parallel paths that also connected cross-sectionally to reveal that changes in inflexibility were predictive of changes in mental health. These results present a dynamic and robust relationship between psychological inflexibility and mental health symptoms throughout a relatively long and presumably stressful period of time.

Indexed as

COVID-19LockdownMental healthPsychological flexibilityPsychological inflexibility

Identifiers

PMID33520642
PMCPMC7834284

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.