Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33520608›Full record

ArticleSustainable cities and society2021

Exploratory study on the spatial relationship between emerging infectious diseases and urban characteristics: Cases from Korea.

Donghyun Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sustainable cities and society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Donghyun KimDepartment of Urban Planning and Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-ro 63beon-gil, Geumjeong-Gu, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea.
Pusan National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the modern global context of interconnected populations, the recent emergence of infectious diseases involves complex interactions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the spatial correlations between urban characteristics, taking into account the socio-ecological aspects, and the emergence of infectious diseases. Using exploratory spatial data analysis and spatial regression between the infectious disease emergence data and 14 urban characteristics, we analyzed 225 spatial units in South Korea, where there was a re-emergence of measles and a 2015 outbreak of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. As results of exploratory spatial data analysis, the emerging infectious diseases had spatial dependence and showed spatial clusters. Spatial regression models showed that urban characteristic factors had different effects according to the type of infectious disease. Common factors were characteristics related to low socioeconomic status in water or food-borne diseases and manageable infectious diseases. Intermittent infections disease epidemics are related to high-quality residential environments and the response capacity of the local government. New infectious diseases are different than other infectious diseases, which are related to the ecological environment. This study suggests spatial policies for preventing infectious diseases considering the spatial relationships between urban characteristics and infectious diseases as well as the management of public health.

Indexed as

AIDS, Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeCJD, Creutzfeldt-Jakob diseaseCRE, Carbapenem-resistant EnterobacteriaceaeDisease preventionEID, emerging infectious diseasesExploratory spatial data analysisHFRS, haemorrhagic fever with renal syndromeHH, High-HighHL, High-LowInfectious diseasesLH, Low-HighLISA, Local Indicators of Spatial AssociationLL, Low-LowMERS, Middle East Respiratory SyndromeMOHW, Ministry of Health and WelfareMRPA, multidrug-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosaMRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusSARS, Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeSFTS, severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndromeSocial-ecologyUrbanizationVRE, vancomycin-resistant enterococciVRSA, vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID33520608
PMCPMC7828747
OpenAlexW3113488498

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.