Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33520544›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Insulin Resistance and Chronic Hepatitis C: Relationship With Serum Iron and Hepcidin.

Maria Gill, Misbah Ul Qamar, Faiza Ikram, Shaheena Naz, Hina Sadaf, Zobiah Hafeez

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Maria GillPhysiology, CMH Multan Institute of Medical Sciences, Multan, PAK.
Misbah Ul QamarPhysiology, Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Faiza IkramPhysiology, CMH Multan Institute of Medical Sciences, Multan, PAK.
Shaheena NazPhysiology, Avicenna Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Hina SadafPhysiology, Azra Naheed Medical College, Lahore, PAK.
Zobiah HafeezPhysiology, University of Lahore, University College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, PAK.
Karachi Medical and Dental College · PKAllama Iqbal Medical College · PKCMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry · PKNishtar Medical College and Hospital · PKUniversity of Lahore · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backgrounds and aim Besides the clinical evidence supporting insulin resistance in chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients, the exact mechanism elucidating insulin resistance is still under discussion. The present study aimed to observe any relationship between serum hepcidin, serum iron, and insulin resistance in CHC patients. Methodology A total of 54 individuals were recruited in this study, assorted into group A (CHC population with diabetes) and control group B (CHC population without diabetes). Both groups were tested for serum hepcidin, iron, ferritin, and serum glycemic indices (fasting blood glucose, serum insulin, and insulin resistance). Serum parameters were compared between diabetic and non-diabetic CHC patients by using the Mann-Whitney U test. Correlation analysis was done between serum hepcidin and serum iron, serum hepcidin, and insulin resistance, and serum iron and insulin resistance by applying the Spearman correlation test. Results Diabetic and non-diabetic CHC populations exhibited an iron profile of chronic illness, i.e., low serum iron and hepcidin along with normal ferritin levels. Also, the diabetic and non-diabetic CHC population exhibited normal serum insulin and insulin resistance. However, the fasting serum glucose of the diabetic CHC population was higher than normal. Correlation analysis indicated a negative significant correlation (rho=-0.404, p=0.036) between serum iron and insulin resistance among the diabetic CHC population. Conclusion Our study could not provide any mounting evidence in favor of insulin resistance in the chronic hepatitis C population via serum iron or hepcidin. Hepatitis C virus causing diabetes mellitus may have some etiology other than iron metabolism.

Indexed as

diabetesferritinglucosehepatitis chepcidininsulin resistanceiron

Identifiers

PMID33520544
PMCPMC7841015
OpenAlexW3114202859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.