Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33519756›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2020

Forensic Applications of Microbiomics: A Review.

Jake M Robinson, Zohar Pasternak, Christopher E Mason, Eran Elhaik

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The Revolution of Animal Genomics in Forensic Sciences.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Microbiome-Based Stain Analyses in Crime Scenes.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jake M RobinsonDepartment of Landscape, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Zohar PasternakQuality Assurance and Evidence Unit, Division of Identification and Forensic Science (DIFS), National Headquarters of the Israel Police, Jerusalem, Israel.
Christopher E MasonDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Eran ElhaikDepartment of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

Metagenomic profiling of urinary cell-free DNA to monitor urinary tract infection after kidney transplantationR01AI151059 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI DADHANIA, DARSHANA, DE VLAMINCK, IWIJN · 2020 to 2024
$3.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI151059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rise of microbiomics and metagenomics has been driven by advances in genomic sequencing technology, improved microbial sampling methods, and fast-evolving approaches in bioinformatics. Humans are a host to diverse microbial communities in and on their bodies, which continuously interact with and alter the surrounding environments. Since information relating to these interactions can be extracted by analyzing human and environmental microbial profiles, they have the potential to be relevant to forensics. In this review, we analyzed over 100 papers describing forensic microbiome applications with emphasis on geolocation, personal identification, trace evidence, manner and cause of death, and inference of the postmortem interval (PMI). We found that although the field is in its infancy, utilizing microbiome and metagenome signatures has the potential to enhance the forensic toolkit. However, many of the studies suffer from limited sample sizes and model accuracies, and unrealistic environmental settings, leaving the full potential of microbiomics to forensics unexplored. It is unlikely that the information that can currently be elucidated from microbiomics can be used by law enforcement. Nonetheless, the research to overcome these challenges is ongoing, and it is foreseeable that microbiome-based evidence could contribute to forensic investigations in the future.

Indexed as

forensic microbiologyforensic sciencemetagenomicsmicrobial forensicsmicrobiomemicrobiomicspostmortem interval

Identifiers

PMID33519756
PMCPMC7838326

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.