Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33519255›Full record

ArticleBlood and lymphatic cancer : targets and therapy2021

The Impact of Obesity on the Outcomes of Adult Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia - A Single Center Retrospective Study.

Qiuju Liu, Brittny Major, Jennifer Le-Rademacher, Aref A Al-Kali, Hassan Alkhateeb, Kebede Begna, Michelle A Elliott, Naseema Gangat, William J Hogan, C Christopher Hook and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood and lymphatic cancer : targets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Co-culture shock.Cell death discovery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiuju LiuDepartment of Cancer Center, Division of Hematology, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Brittny MajorDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jennifer Le-RademacherDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Aref A Al-KaliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0824-3715
Hassan AlkhateebDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Kebede BegnaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2730-8593
Michelle A ElliottDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Naseema GangatDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
William J HoganDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
C Christopher HookDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Scott H KaufmannDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4900-7145
Animesh PardananiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Mrinal S PatnaikDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Ayalew TefferiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Alexandra P Wolanskyj-SpinnerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1618-5049
Wei WeiDepartment of Urology, Second Division, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9816-6302
Mark R LitzowDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USJilin University · CNMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObesity is a worldwide problem that is related to cardiac disease, thrombosis and cancer. However, little is known about the impact of obesity on the outcomes of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) patients.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated a cohort of 154 newly diagnosed adult ALL patients between 1994 and 2011 at Mayo Clinic (Rochester). According to the World Health Organization (WHO) international BMI classification, patients were stratified as underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese. For some analyses, patients were also stratified according to a two-sided non-obese or obese classification.

resultsThe median follow-up time was 8.37 years. Obese patients were more likely to be women (p=0.024) and ≥60 years old (p=0.003). Five-year mortality rates were higher in obese patients than non-obese [HR 95% CI: 1.60 (1.03-2.50) p=0.035]. This was also the case in subgroup analysis among T-cell patients although the number of patients was small [HR 95% CI: 5.42 (1.84-15.98) p<0.001]. There was no difference in mortality among the B-cell patients. After adjusting for baseline variables, the difference in mortality remained in several models. There was no difference in EFS or cumulative incidence of relapse rates between obese and non-obese patients among the overall population. DISCUSSION: In conclusion, our study suggests that adult ALL patients with obesity have lower survival rates, especially in T-cell ALL.

Indexed as

acute lymphoblastic leukemiaB cellobesityoverweightT cell

Identifiers

PMID33519255
PMCPMC7837742
OpenAlexW3123494169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.