Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33519166›Full record

Trial reportEthnicity & disease2021

Examination of Food Insecurity, Socio-Demographic, Psychosocial, and Physical Factors among Residents in Public Housing.

Lisa M Quintiliani, Jessica A Whiteley, Jessica Zhu, Emily K Quinn, Jennifer Murillo, Ramona Lara, John Kane

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Ethnicity & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa M QuintilianiBoston University School of Medicine, Section of General Internal Medicine, Boston, MA.
Jessica A WhiteleyUniversity of Massachusetts Boston, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Department of Exercise and Health Sciences, Boston, MA.
Jessica ZhuBoston Medical Center, Section of General Internal Medicine, Boston, MA.
Emily K QuinnBoston University School of Public Health, Biostatics and Epidemiology Data Analytics Center, Boston, MA.
Jennifer MurilloBoston Medical Center, Section of General Internal Medicine, Boston, MA.
Ramona LaraBoston Medical Center, Section of General Internal Medicine, Boston, MA.
John KaneBoston Housing Authority, Department of Operations, Boston, MA.
Boston Medical Center · USBoston University · USBoston College · USSeattle Housing Authority · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Understanding associations between psychosocial and physical factors among those who experience food insecurity could help design effective food insecurity programs for improved cardiovascular health among low-income populations. We examined differences in psychosocial and physical factors between those who were food secure compared with food insecure among public housing residents. Methods: Data were from the baseline survey of a randomized controlled trial of a weight management intervention in Boston, Massachusetts from 2016-2017. Food insecurity and psychosocial and physical factors, including perceived stress, personal problems, social support, and physical symptoms, were measured via interviewer-administered screeners. Results: Mean age of the sample (N=102) was 46.5 years (SD=11.9). The majority were Hispanic (67%), female (88%), with ≤high school degree (62%). Nearly half were food insecure (48%). For psychosocial variables, those who were food insecure had higher ratings of perceived stress (adjusted mean difference 3.39, 95% CI:2.00,4.79), a higher number of personal problems (adjusted mean difference 1.85, 95% CI: 1.19, 2.51), and lower social support (adjusted mean difference -0.70, 95% CI:-1.30,-0.11) compared with those who were food secure. For physical variables, those who were food insecure had higher odds of reporting negative physical symptoms (aOR 4.92, 95% CI:1.84,13.16). Conclusion: Among this sample of public housing residents, food insecurity was associated with higher stress, more personal problems, higher experiences of physical symptoms, and lower social support.

Indexed as

Food InsecurityPublic HousingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFood SupplyHispanic or LatinoHumansMiddle AgedPovertyFood InsecurityPublic HousingRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33519166
PMCPMC7843048
OpenAlexW3122997791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.