Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33517761›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Inequalities in Cervical Cancer Screening Uptake Between Chinese Migrant Women and Local Women: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Hunter K Holt, Xi Zhang, Shang-Ying Hu, Fang-Hui Zhao, Jennifer S Smith, You-Lin Qiao

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hunter K HoltDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, 8785University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6833-8372
Xi ZhangBeijing Office for Cancer Prevention and Control, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), 12519Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7402-6981
Shang-Ying HuDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/ Cancer Hospital, 12501Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Fang-Hui ZhaoDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/ Cancer Hospital, 12501Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jennifer S SmithDepartment of Epidemiology, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
You-Lin QiaoDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/ Cancer Hospital, 12501Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Fogarty Global Health Fellows Coordinating CenterR25TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.9M
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009340
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUptake of cervical cancer screening services in Chinese migrant workers is unknown and may be lower than non-migrant workers in China.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study among migrant and non-migrant women aged 21-65 at 7 provinces across China and administered a questionnaire investigating knowledge and attitudes regarding cervical cancer, human papillomavirus (HPV), and HPV vaccine. We used multivariable logistic regression to evaluate odds of previous cervical cancer screening in migrant workers.

results737 women participated in the study. Mean age was 41.9 ± 7.2 years. 50.2% of the participants were migrant workers. 27.6% of the migrant workers reported previous cervical cancer screening compared to 33.2% of local participants. 36.6% migrant workers reported awareness of HPV compared to 40.2% of local participants. In adjusted analysis migrant status was not associated with increased odds of previous cervical cancer screening (aOR = 1.11 95%CI: 0.76-1.60). High school or higher education compared to less than high school education and employer-sponsored insurance compared to uninsured were associated with increased odds of previous cervical cancer screening (aOR = 2.15 95%CI: 1.41-3.27 and aOR = 1.67 95% CI: 1.14-2.45, respectively). Having heard of HPV compared to no awareness of HPV was associated with increased odds of cervical cancer screening (aOR = 2.02 95%CI: 1.41-2.91). Awareness of HPV among migrant workers was associated with increased odds of cervical cancer screening compared to migrant and local participants without awareness (aOR = 2.82 95% CI: 1.70-4.69 and 2.97 95%CI: 1.51-5.83, respectively).

conclusionsEfforts to increase education opportunities, provide insurance, and promote HPV awareness could increase cervical cancer screening uptake in migrant women in China.

Indexed as

Transients and MigrantsAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaePatient Acceptance of Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsWomen, Workingcervical cancer screeningChinaHPVHPV knowledge and awarenessmigrant women

Identifiers

PMID33517761
PMCPMC8482714
OpenAlexW3128592259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.