Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33516262›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2021

The effect of fingolimod on regulatory T cells in a mouse model of brain ischaemia.

Kyle Malone, Andrea C Diaz Diaz, Jennifer A Shearer, Anne C Moore, Christian Waeber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyle MaloneDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Western Gateway Building, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Andrea C Diaz DiazDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Western Gateway Building, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Jennifer A ShearerDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Western Gateway Building, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Anne C MooreSchool of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Christian WaeberDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Western Gateway Building, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland. c.waeber@ucc.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6078-0027
University College Cork · IE

Funding

Health Research Board HRA-POR-2015-1236Interreg Atlantic Area Programme EAPA_791/2018Irish Research Council GOIPG/2017/431Science Foundation Ireland BIAP2015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of the immune system in stroke is well-recognised. Fingolimod, an immunomodulatory agent licensed for the management of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, has been shown to provide benefit in rodent models of stroke. Its mechanism of action, however, remains unclear. We hypothesised fingolimod increases the number and/or function of regulatory T cells (Treg), a lymphocyte population which promotes stroke recovery. The primary aim of this study was to rigorously investigate the effect of fingolimod on Tregs in a mouse model of brain ischaemia. The effect of fingolimod in mice with common stroke-related comorbidities (ageing and hypercholesteremia) was also investigated.

methodsYoung (15-17 weeks), aged C57BL/6 mice (72-73 weeks), and ApoE

resultsFingolimod significantly increased the frequency of Tregs within the CD4+ T cell population in blood and spleen post-ischaemia in all three mouse cohorts compared to untreated ischemic mice. The highest splenic Treg frequency in fingolimod-treated mice was observed in ApoE

conclusionsFingolimod increases Treg frequency in spleen and blood post-ischaemia and enhances the number of FoxP3+ cells in the ischaemic brain. The effect of fingolimod on this regulatory cell population may underlie its neuroprotective activity and could be exploited as part of future stroke therapy.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAgingAnimalsBrain IschemiaDiet, High-FatFemaleFingolimod HydrochlorideImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryFingolimod HydrochlorideImmunosuppressive AgentsFingolimodImmunomodulationIschaemiaNeuroinflammationRegulatory T cellsStroke

Identifiers

PMID33516262
PMCPMC7847573
OpenAlexW3128322180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.