Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33516240›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

The effectiveness of Tai Chi on the depressive symptom of young adults with subthreshold depression: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Xiaoting Xie, Jian Song, Jingfang Zhu, Mengyu Han, Youze He, Jia Huang, Jing Tao, Jingsong Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoting Xie *Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Jian Song *Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Jingfang ZhuFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Mengyu HanFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Youze HeFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Jia HuangFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Jing TaoFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
Jingsong WuFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China. jingsongwu01@163.com.
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNTan Kah Kee Innovation Laboratory · CNCM Hospital · KR

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81804164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is seriously affecting the physical and mental health of young people worldwide. Subthreshold depression, as an early stage of depression, is essential for early prevention and treatment of depression. Tai Chi, as a traditional Chinese mind-body therapy, may become an alternative intervention. However, the neurophysiological mechanism of Tai Chi for young people with subthreshold depression remains unclear, restricting its further promotion and application. Therefore, rigorous randomized clinical trials are needed to further observe the intervention effect of Tai Chi on young adults with subthreshold depression and explore the neurophysiological mechanism. METHOD/

designThis report describes a two-arm, randomized, parallel controlled trial with allocation concealment and assessor blinding. A total of 64 eligible participants are randomly allocated to the Tai Chi group and the waiting list group in a 1:1 ratio. Participants in the Tai Chi group receive 12 weeks of Tai Chi training, with a total of 36 times and each for 60 min. Specifically, the participants in the waiting list group are requested to maintain their routine lifestyle. In this study, the primary outcome measure is the mean change in scores on the PHQ-9 and HAMD-17 between baseline and 12 weeks; the secondary outcomes are the mean change in the scores on CES-D, CPSS, GAD-7, and PSQI. Besides, the saliva cortisol levels and fMRI are monitored to explore the mechanism of action of Tai Chi on subthreshold depression. DISCUSSION: The protocol uses a randomized controlled trial to examine the effectiveness of Tai Chi for young adults with subthreshold depression and explore neurophysiological mechanisms. If the test results are positive, it can be verified that Tai Chi can promote the physical and mental health of young adults with subthreshold depression.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR1900028289 . Registered on 17 December 2019.

Indexed as

Tai JiDepressionHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultHPARandomized controlled trialSubthreshold depressionTai ChiYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID33516240
PMCPMC7847042
OpenAlexW3127550569

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.