Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33516041›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2021

Bidirectional associations between alcohol use and intimate partner violence and sexual assault victimization among college women.

Christina M Dardis, Sarah E Ullman, Lindsey M Rodriguez, Emily A Waterman, Emily R Dworkin, Katie M Edwards

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. PTSD and Depression Symptoms Increase Women's Risk for Experiencing Future Intimate Partner Violence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Prepartying and incapacitated rape: Is drinking a risk factor or an outcome?Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Christina M DardisTowson University, 8000 York Road, Towson, MD 21252, USA. Electronic address: cdardis@towson.edu.
Sarah E UllmanDepartment of Criminology, Law and Justice, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1007 West Harrison Street, Chicago, IL 60607-7140, USA. Electronic address: seullman@uic.edu.
Lindsey M RodriguezPsychology University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Ave., Tampa, FL 33620, USA. Electronic address: lrodriguez12@usf.edu.
Emily A WatermanFaculty Member Developmental Psychology, Bennington College, 1 College Drive, Bennington, VT 05201, USA. Electronic address: emilywaterman@bennington.edu.
Emily R DworkinPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1100 NE 45th St. Ste. 300, Seattle, WA 98105, USA. Electronic address: edworkin@uw.edu.
Katie M EdwardsNebraska Center for Research on Children, Youth, Families, and Schools University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA. Electronic address: katie.edwards@unl.edu.
Bennington College · USTowson University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of South Florida · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Preventing Risky Drinking and PTSD After Sexual Assault: A Web-Based InterventionR00AA026317 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DWORKIN, EMILY RAPHAEL · 2019 to 2021
$730k
Development and Pilot Trial of an Intervention to Reduce Disclosure Recipients Negative Social Reactions and Victims Psychological Distress and Problem DrinkingR34AA024849 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE · PI EDWARDS, KATIE M · 2017 to 2019
$664k
NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA026317NIAAA NIH HHS R34 AA024849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whereas some prior studies have explored whether alcohol increases the risk for victimization and/or whether distress resulting from victimization increases the risk for alcohol use, few studies have simultaneously tested these bidirectional hypotheses among a high-risk sample (i.e., undergraduate women), while including both sexual assault (SA) and intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization, and exploring potential moderating effects of PTSD symptoms on these paths. Among 631 college women, the present study tested these bidirectional associations using cross-lagged panel models across two measurement periods (i.e., Time 1 [T1] and Time 2 [T2], six months later). Results suggested that T1 alcohol use increased risk for T2 SA (but not T2 IPV victimization), and PTSD symptoms moderated this association; at lower levels of PTSD symptoms, there were no significant associations between alcohol use and subsequent SA victimization, whereas at higher levels of PTSD symptoms, alcohol use predicted subsequent SA victimization. By contrast, the opposite directional hypothesis was not supported; neither T1 lifetime SA nor IPV were associated with T2 drinking, regardless of the level of their PTSD symptoms. Prevention and intervention efforts should simultaneously address risk factors for alcohol use and victimization using trauma-informed practices.

Indexed as

BullyingCrime VictimsIntimate Partner ViolenceSex OffensesAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansAlcoholDrinkingIntimate partner violencePTSDUniversity studentsUnwanted sexual experiences

Identifiers

PMID33516041
PMCPMC7899144
OpenAlexW3125294036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.