Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33514865›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Amynthas corticis genome reveals molecular mechanisms behind global distribution.

Xing Wang, Yi Zhang, Yufeng Zhang, Mingming Kang, Yuanbo Li, Samuel W James, Yang Yang, Yanmeng Bi, Hao Jiang, Yi Zhao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Acceleration of genome rearrangement in clitellate annelids.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Xing Wang *College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. swwangxing@cau.edu.cn.
Yi Zhang *School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yufeng Zhang *Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, Hebei, China.
Mingming Kang *College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Yuanbo LiCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Samuel W JamesMaharishi University of Management, Fairfield, IA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6758-5726
Yang YangBeijing Gencode Diagnostics Laboratory, Beijing, China.
Yanmeng BiSchool of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin, China.
Hao JiangCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Yi ZhaoCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. zhaoyis@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5142-5258
Zhenjun SunCollege of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China. sun108@cau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7791-3711
China Agricultural University · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CNBeijing University of Technology · CNMaharishi International University · USPeking University · CNTianjin Chengjian University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Earthworms (Annelida: Crassiclitellata) are widely distributed around the world due to their ancient origination as well as adaptation and invasion after introduction into new habitats over the past few centuries. Herein, we report a 1.2 Gb complete genome assembly of the earthworm Amynthas corticis based on a strategy combining third-generation long-read sequencing and Hi-C mapping. A total of 29,256 protein-coding genes are annotated in this genome. Analysis of resequencing data indicates that this earthworm is a triploid species. Furthermore, gene family evolution analysis shows that comprehensive expansion of gene families in the Amynthas corticis genome has produced more defensive functions compared with other species in Annelida. Quantitative proteomic iTRAQ analysis shows that expression of 147 proteins changed in the body of Amynthas corticis and 16 S rDNA sequencing shows that abundance of 28 microorganisms changed in the gut of Amynthas corticis when the earthworm was incubated with pathogenic Escherichia coli O157:H7. Our genome assembly provides abundant and valuable resources for the earthworm research community, serving as a first step toward uncovering the mysteries of this species, and may provide molecular level indicators of its powerful defensive functions, adaptation to complex environments and invasion ability.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenomeAnimalsEscherichia coliGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen InteractionsOligochaetaPhylogenyProteomicsTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID33514865
PMCPMC7846840
OpenAlexW3124014587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.