Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33514858›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Colonization and genetic diversification processes of Leishmania infantum in the Americas.

Philipp Schwabl, Mariana C Boité, Giovanni Bussotti, Arne Jacobs, Bjorn Andersson, Otacilio Moreira, Anita L Freitas-Mesquita, Jose Roberto Meyer-Fernandes, Erich L Telleria, Yara Traub-Csekö and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Assessment of asymptomaticFrontiers in medicine · 2025
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  12. Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
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  13. Genome diversity ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Replacement ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  19. Impact of Genetic Diversity and Genome Plasticity ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  20. Frontiers in public health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Philipp Schwabl *School of Life Sciences, Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health and Comparative Medicine, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ, Glasgow, UK.
Mariana C Boité *Laboratório de Pesquisa em Leishmaniose, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, 21040-365, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. boitemc@ioc.fiocruz.br.ORCID 0000-0002-5046-7413
Giovanni BussottiInstitut Pasteur-Bioinformatics and Biostatistics Hub-C3BI, USR 3756 IP CNRS, 75015, Paris, France.
Arne JacobsSchool of Life Sciences, Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health and Comparative Medicine, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ, Glasgow, UK.
Bjorn AnderssonDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institutet, Biomedicum 9C, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4624-0259
Otacilio MoreiraLaboratório de Biologia Molecular e Doenças Endêmicas, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, 21040-365, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Anita L Freitas-MesquitaInstituto de Bioquímica Médica Leopoldo de Meis (IBqM), Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), 21941-590, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Jose Roberto Meyer-FernandesInstituto de Bioquímica Médica Leopoldo de Meis (IBqM), Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), 21941-590, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Erich L TelleriaLaboratório de Biologia Molecular de Parasitas e Vetores, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 21040-365, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0006-0057
Yara Traub-CseköLaboratório de Biologia Molecular de Parasitas e Vetores, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 21040-365, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Slavica VaselekFaculty of Science, Department of Parasitology, Charles University, 128 44, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-9105-7138
Tereza LeštinováFaculty of Science, Department of Parasitology, Charles University, 128 44, Prague, Czech Republic.
Petr VolfFaculty of Science, Department of Parasitology, Charles University, 128 44, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1790-1123
Fernanda N MorgadoLaboratório de Pesquisa em Leishmaniose, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, 21040-365, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7188-251X
Renato PorrozziLaboratório de Pesquisa em Leishmaniose, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, 21040-365, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Martin LlewellynSchool of Life Sciences, Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health and Comparative Medicine, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ, Glasgow, UK.
Gerald F SpäthDepartment of Parasites and Insect Vectors, Institut Pasteur, INSERM U1201, Unité de Parasitology moléculaire et Signalisation, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0256-2029
Elisa CupolilloLaboratório de Pesquisa em Leishmaniose, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, 21040-365, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0620-3250
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRCharles University · CZUniversity of Glasgow · GBUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRScience for Life Laboratory · SE

Funding

Landscape genetics guide NTD interventions: Chagas disease in Ecuador and PeruR15AI105749 · NIAID · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI GRIJALVA, MARIO J · 2014 to 2014
$408k
Characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi in southern EcuadorR15AI077896 · NIAID · OHIO UNIVERSITY ATHENS · PI GRIJALVA, MARIO J · 2008 to 2008
$202k
Medical Research Council MR/M026353/1NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI077896NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI105749Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmania infantum causes visceral leishmaniasis, a deadly vector-borne disease introduced to the Americas during the colonial era. This non-native trypanosomatid parasite has since established widespread transmission cycles using alternative vectors, and human infection has become a significant concern to public health, especially in Brazil. A multi-kilobase deletion was recently detected in Brazilian L. infantum genomes and is suggested to reduce susceptibility to the anti-leishmanial drug miltefosine. We show that deletion-carrying strains occur in at least 15 Brazilian states and describe diversity patterns suggesting that these derive from common ancestral mutants rather than from recurrent independent mutation events. We also show that the deleted locus and associated enzymatic activity is restored by hybridization with non-deletion type strains. Genetic exchange appears common in areas of secondary contact but also among closely related parasites. We examine demographic and ecological scenarios underlying this complex L. infantum population structure and discuss implications for disease control.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenes, ProtozoanGenome, ProtozoanBrazilDNA, ProtozoanGene DeletionLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralMolecular EpidemiologyPhylogenySequence DeletionWhole Genome SequencingDNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID33514858
PMCPMC7846609
OpenAlexW3122062385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.