ReviewPolymers2021
Advances in Waterborne Polyurethane and Polyurethane-Urea Dispersions and Their Eco-friendly Derivatives: A Review.
Review in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Review
- Mechanical Performance of Gravelly Soil Stabilized with Recycled Polypropylene Fiber and Polyurethane.Polymers · 2026Article
- Solvent-Free Dual-Curable Waterborne Polyurethane Adhesives Based on Vanillin and Acrylate Monomers.Polymers · 2026Article
- Article
- Eco-Friendly Fabrication of Secretome-Loaded, Glutathione-Extended Waterborne Polyurethane Nanofibers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Development of Breathable Waterproof Polyurethane-Coated Cotton Fabric Using Surfactant.ACS omega · 2025Article
- Solvent free UV curable waterborne polyurethane acrylate coatings with enhanced hydrophobicity induced by a semi interpenetrating polymer network.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Morphology Control in Waterborne Polyurethane Dispersion Nanocomposites through Tailored Structure, Formulation, and Processing.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025Article
- Article
- Improving Water Resistance and Mechanical Properties of Crosslinked Waterborne Polyurethane Using Glycidyl Carbamate.Polymers · 2024Article
- Performance and Morphology of Waterborne Polyurethane Asphalt in the Vicinity of Phase Inversion.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Self-Organization of Polyurethane Ionomers Based on Organophosphorus-Branched Polyols.Polymers · 2024Article
- Article
- Study and Characterization of Regenerated Hard Foam Prepared by Polyol Hydrolysis of Waste Polyurethane.Polymers · 2023Article
- Mechanical and Water Absorption Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane/Graphene Oxide Composites.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Efficient Physical Mixing of Small Amounts of Nanosilica Dispersion and Waterborne Polyurethane by Using Mild Stirring Conditions.Polymers · 2022Article
- Article
- Hybrid Films from Blends of Castor Oil and Polycaprolactone Waterborne Polyurethanes.Polymers · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Polyurethanes and polyurethane-ureas, particularly their water-based dispersions, have gained relevance as an extremely versatile area based on environmentally friendly approaches. The evolution of their synthesis methods, and the nature of the reactants (or compounds involved in the process) towards increasingly sustainable pathways, has positioned these dispersions as a relevant and essential product for diverse application frameworks. Therefore, in this work, it is intended to show the progress in the field of polyurethane and polyurethane-urea dispersions over decades, since their initial synthesis approaches. Thus, the review covers from the basic concepts of polyurethane chemistry to the evolution of the dispersion's preparation strategies. Moreover, an analysis of the recent trends of using renewable reactants and enhanced green strategies, including the current legislation, directed to limit the toxicity and potentiate the sustainability of dispersions, is described. The review also highlights the strengths of the dispersions added with diverse renewable additives, namely, cellulose, starch or chitosan, providing some noteworthy results. Similarly, dispersion's potential to be processed by diverse methods is shown, evidencing, with different examples, their suitability in a variety of scenarios, outstanding their versatility even for high requirement applications.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.