ArticleCells2021
Cytokine-Coding Oncolytic Adenovirus TILT-123 Is Safe, Selective, and Effective as a Single Agent and in Combination with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Anti-PD-1.
Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 35 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Phase 1, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Clinical Trial of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha and Interleukin 2 Coding Oncolytic Adenovirus TILT-123 in Melanoma Patients Receiving Adoptive Cell Therapy With Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes
A Two-part, Phase I/Ib, Open-Label, Dose-escalation Trial of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha and Interleukin-2 Coding Oncolytic Adenovirus (TILT-123) in Combination With Pembrolizumab (Phase I Part) and Pembrolizumab and Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin (Phase Ib Part) in Patients With Platinum Resistant or Refractory Ovarian Cancer
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- Immune-cytokine signature predicts survival in patients with advanced melanoma treated with oncolytic adenovirus TILT-123 and chemotherapy and IL-2-free adoptive TIL therapy.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Article
- Integrating oncolytic adenoviruses into combination cancer therapy: Mechanisms, advances and clinical outlook.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Review
- Current use of pre-clinical models for evaluation of human adenovirus-based cancer therapeutics.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026Review
- Oncolytic viruses: advanced strategies in cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Recent advances in oncolytic virus combined immunotherapy in tumor treatment.Genes & diseases · 2025Review
- Single-cell profiling of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients treated with oncolytic adenovirus TILT-123 reveals baseline immune status as a predictor of therapy outcomes.Cancer gene therapy · 2025Article
- Biodistribution and toxicity evaluation of oncolytic adenovirus Adf35(OGN) in Syrian hamster and mouse.Cancer gene therapy · 2025Article
- Review
- In situ blockade of TNF-TNFR2 axis via oncolytic adenovirus improves antitumor efficacy in solid tumors.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Article
- Cytokine Couture: Designer IL2 Molecules for the Treatment of Disease.ImmunoTargets and therapy · 2025Review
- Smart Nanobiomaterials for Gene Delivery in Localized Cancer Therapy: An Overview from Emerging Materials and Devices to Clinical Applications.Current cancer drug targets · 2025Review
- Oncolytic Viruses as Reliable Adjuvants in CAR-T Cell Therapy for Solid Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Nonclinical characterization of ICVB-1042 as a selective oncolytic adenovirus for solid tumor treatment.Communications biology · 2024Article
- Overcoming effector T cell exhaustion in ovarian cancer ascites with a novel adenovirus encoding for a MUC1 bispecific antibody engager and IL-2 cytokine.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024Article
- Where Are We Now with Oncolytic Viruses in Melanoma and Nonmelanoma Skin Malignancies?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Review
- Article
- Therapeutic approaches to enhance natural killer cell cytotoxicity.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- New hopes for the breast cancer treatment: perspectives on the oncolytic virus therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- IL-2 based cancer immunotherapies: an evolving paradigm.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Oncolytic viruses provide a biologically multi-faceted treatment option for patients who cannot be cured with currently available treatment options. We constructed an oncolytic adenovirus, TILT-123, to support T-cell therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors in solid tumors. Adenoviruses are immunogenic by nature, are easy to produce in large quantities, and can carry relatively large transgenes. They are the most commonly used gene therapy vectors and are well tolerated in patients. TILT-123 expresses two potent cytokines, tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-2, to stimulate especially the T-cell compartment in the tumor microenvironment. Before entering clinical studies, the safety and biodistribution of TILT-123 was studied in Syrian hamsters and in mice. The results show that TILT-123 is safe in animals as monotherapy and in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor anti-PD-1. The virus treatment induces acute changes in circulating immune cell compartments, but the levels return to normal by the middle of the treatment period. The virus is rapidly cleared from healthy tissues, and it does not cause damage to vital organs. The results support the initiation of a phase 1 dose-escalation trial, where melanoma patients receiving a tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte therapy are treated with TILT-123 (NCT04217473).
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.