Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33513692›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

FPGA Implementation for Odor Identification with Depthwise Separable Convolutional Neural Network.

Zhuofeng Mo, Dehan Luo, Tengteng Wen, Yu Cheng, Xin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhuofeng MoSchool of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Dehan LuoSchool of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Tengteng WenSchool of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Yu ChengSchool of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6717-5727
Xin LiSchool of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61571140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integrated electronic nose (e-nose) design, which integrates sensor arrays and recognition algorithms, has been widely used in different fields. However, the current integrated e-nose system usually suffers from the problem of low accuracy with simple algorithm structure and slow speed with complex algorithm structure. In this article, we propose a method for implementing a deep neural network for odor identification in a small-scale Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). First, a lightweight odor identification with depthwise separable convolutional neural network (OI-DSCNN) is proposed to reduce parameters and accelerate hardware implementation performance. Next, the OI-DSCNN is implemented in a Zynq-7020 SoC chip based on the quantization method, namely, the saturation-flooring KL divergence scheme (SF-KL). The OI-DSCNN was conducted on the Chinese herbal medicine dataset, and simulation experiments and hardware implementation validate its effectiveness. These findings shed light on quick and accurate odor identification in the FPGA.

Indexed as

depthwise separable convolutional neural networkelectronic noseFPGA-implementationodor identification

Identifiers

PMID33513692
PMCPMC7865880

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.