Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33513030›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2021

Evaluation of Sustained Minimal Residual Disease Negativity With Daratumumab-Combination Regimens in Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma: Analysis of POLLUX and CASTOR.

Hervé Avet-Loiseau, Jesus San-Miguel, Tineke Casneuf, Shinsuke Iida, Sagar Lonial, Saad Z Usmani, Andrew Spencer, Philippe Moreau, Torben Plesner, Katja Weisel and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 11 institutions in 9 countries.

Hervé Avet-LoiseauUnite de Genomique du Myelome, IUC-Oncopole, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3050-0140
Jesus San-MiguelClínica Universidad de Navarra-CIMA, IDISNA, CIBERONC, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9183-4857
Tineke CasneufJanssen Research & Development, Beerse, Belgium.
Shinsuke IidaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya City University Institute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4951-960X
Sagar LonialWinship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.ORCID 0000-0002-8322-9323
Saad Z UsmaniLevine Cancer Institute/Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-5484-8731
Andrew SpencerMalignant Haematology and Stem Cell Transplantation Service, Alfred Health-Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Philippe MoreauHematology, University Hospital Hôtel-Dieu, Nantes, France.
Torben PlesnerVejle Hospital and University of Southern Denmark, Vejle, Denmark.
Katja WeiselUniversity Medical Center of Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jon UkropecJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, Horsham, PA.
Christopher ChiuJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA.
Sonali TrivediJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA.
Himal AminJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ.
Maria KrevvataJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA.
Priya RamaswamiJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville, NJ.
Xiang QinJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA.
Mia QiJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ.
Steven SunJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ.
Ming QiJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA.
Rachel KobosJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ.
Nizar J BahlisUniversity of Calgary, Arnie Charbonneau Cancer Institute, Calgary, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7353-7034
Janssen (United States) · USAlfred Health · AUClinica Universidad de Navarra · ESEmory University · USInstitut universitaire du cancer de Toulouse Oncopole · FRJanssen (Belgium) · BELevine Cancer Institute · USNagoya City University · JPUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

Targeting Genomic Instability and Evolution in MyelomaP01CA155258 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Jill Corre · 2011 to 2026
$32.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA155258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma, daratumumab reduced the risk of progression or death by > 60% in POLLUX (daratumumab/lenalidomide/dexamethasone [D-Rd]) and CASTOR (daratumumab/bortezomib/dexamethasone [D-Vd]). Minimal residual disease (MRD) is a sensitive measure of disease control. Sustained MRD negativity and outcomes were evaluated in these studies.

methodsMRD was assessed via next-generation sequencing (10

resultsThe median follow-up was 54.8 months in POLLUX and 50.2 months in CASTOR. In the ITT population, MRD-negativity rates were 32.5% versus 6.7% for D-Rd versus lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd) and 15.1% versus 1.6% for D-Vd versus bortezomib and dexamethasone (Vd; both

conclusionDaratumumab-based combinations induce higher rates of sustained MRD negativity versus standard of care, which are associated with durable remissions and prolonged clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBortezomibClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDexamethasoneDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansLenalidomideMulticenter Studies as TopicMultiple MyelomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm, ResidualOutcome Assessment, Health CareProgression-Free SurvivalProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntibodies, MonoclonalBortezomibdaratumumabDexamethasoneLenalidomide

Identifiers

PMID33513030
PMCPMC8078259
OpenAlexW3125260594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.