Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33512521›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2021

Comparative Effectiveness of Switching to Daptomycin Versus Remaining on Vancomycin Among Patients With Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Bloodstream Infections.

Marin L Schweizer, Kelly Richardson, Mary S Vaughan Sarrazin, Michihiko Goto, Daniel J Livorsi, Rajeshwari Nair, Bruce Alexander, Brice F Beck, Michael P Jones, Mireia Puig-Asensio and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Evaluation of Changes inOpen forum infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. ASP-COMPLEX: redefining antimicrobial stewardship to improve outcomes in high-risk patients with severe infections.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2026
    Review
  5. β-Lapachone encapsulated into stealth liposomes: inhibition of biofilm and cell wall thickness of MRSA.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Vancomycin heteroresistance among methicillin-resistant clinical isolates S. haemolyticus, S. hominis, S. simulans, and S. warneri.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Timing in antibiotic therapy: when and how to start, de-escalate and stop antibiotic therapy. Proposals from a stablished antimicrobial stewardship program.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marin L SchweizerCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Kelly RichardsonCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Mary S Vaughan SarrazinCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Michihiko GotoCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Daniel J LivorsiCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Rajeshwari NairCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Bruce AlexanderCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Brice F BeckCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Michael P JonesCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Mireia Puig-AsensioDepartment of Internal Medicine, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Daniel SuhCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Madeline OhlDepartment of Internal Medicine, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Eli N PerencevichCenter for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, Iowa USA.
Iowa City VA Health Care System · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Comparative Effectiveness of Strategies to Control S. aureus InfectionsIK2HX000757 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHWEIZER, MARIN LEIGH · 2014 to 2014
–
HSRD VA IK2 HX000757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infections (MRSA BSI) usually receive initial treatment with vancomycin but may be switched to daptomycin for definitive therapy, especially if treatment failure is suspected. Our objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of switching from vancomycin to daptomycin compared with remaining on vancomycin among patients with MRSA BSI.

methodsPatients admitted to 124 Veterans Affairs Hospitals who experienced MRSA BSI and were treated with vancomycin during 2007-2014 were included. The association between switching to daptomycin and 30-day mortality was assessed using Cox regression models. Separate models were created for switching to daptomycin any time during the first hospitalization and for switching within 3 days of receiving vancomycin.

resultsIn total, 7411 patients received vancomycin for MRSA BSI. Also, 606 (8.2%) patients switched from vancomycin to daptomycin during the first hospitalization, and 108 (1.5%) switched from vancomycin to daptomycin within 3 days of starting vancomycin. In the multivariable analysis, switching to daptomycin within 3 days was significantly associated with lower 30-day mortality (hazards ratio [HR] = 0.48; 95% confidence interval [CI]: .25, .92). However, switching to daptomycin at any time during the first hospitalization was not significantly associated with 30-day mortality (HR: 0.87; 95% CI: .69, 1.09).

conclusionsSwitching to daptomycin within 3 days of initial receipt of vancomycin is associated with lower 30-day mortality among patients with MRSA BSI. This benefit was not seen when the switch occurred later. Future studies should prospectively assess the benefit of early switching from vancomycin to other anti-MRSA antibiotics.

Indexed as

BacteremiaDaptomycinMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsDaptomycinVancomycincomparative effectivenessdaptomycinmethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID33512521
PMCPMC7850170
OpenAlexW3124645805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.