Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33512413›Full record

Trial reportBlood2021

Long-term outcomes with emicizumab prophylaxis for hemophilia A with or without FVIII inhibitors from the HAVEN 1-4 studies.

Michael U Callaghan, Claude Negrier, Ido Paz-Priel, Tiffany Chang, Sammy Chebon, Michaela Lehle, Johnny Mahlangu, Guy Young, Rebecca Kruse-Jarres, Maria Elisa Mancuso and 10 more

Erratum issued 5 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 142 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
142citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
17.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02622321 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Multicenter, Open-Label, Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Prophylactic Emicizumab Versus no Prophylaxis in Hemophilia A Patients With Inhibitors

TypeinterventionalSponsorHoffmann-La RocheRan2015 to 2020Enrolled113ConditionsHemophilia AArmsEmicizumab, rFVIIa, aPCC
NCT02795767 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Open-Label, Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Administration of Emicizumab in Hemophilia A Pediatric Patients With Inhibitors

TypeinterventionalSponsorHoffmann-La RocheRan2016 to 2020Enrolled88ConditionsHemophilia AArmsEmicizumab
NCT02847637 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Multicenter, Open-Label, Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Prophylactic Emicizumab Versus no Prophylaxis in Hemophilia A Patients Without Inhibitors

TypeinterventionalSponsorHoffmann-La RocheRan2016 to 2022Enrolled152ConditionsHemophilia AArmsEmicizumab, Factor VIII (FVIII)
NCT03020160 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Open-Label, Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Emicizumab Given Every 4 Weeks (Q4W) in Patients With Hemophilia A

TypeinterventionalSponsorHoffmann-La RocheRan2017 to 2022Enrolled48ConditionsHemophilia AArmsEmicizumab
NCT06320626 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Pharmacokinetic-guided Dosing of Emicizumab in Congenital Haemophilia A Patients - The DosEmi Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorKathelijn FischerRan2022 to 2026Enrolled95ConditionsHemophilia A With Inhibitor, Hemophilia A Without Inhibitor, Hemophilia A, Severe, AdolescentArmsEmicizumab - PK-guided dose reduction, Emicizumab - Dosis continuation group, Emicizumab - Dose adjustment group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

142 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 275 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Emicizumab dose up-titration in case of suboptimal bleeding control in people with haemophilia A.Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia · 2023
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82 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 12 institutions in 9 countries.

Michael U CallaghanDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Central Michigan University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.
Claude NegrierLouis Pradel Cardiology Hospital, Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Ido Paz-PrielGenentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA.
Tiffany ChangGenentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA.
Sammy ChebonF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Michaela LehleF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Johnny MahlanguSchool of Pathology, University of the Witwatersrand and National Health Laboratory Service (NHLS), Johannesburg, South Africa.
Guy YoungChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA.
Rebecca Kruse-JarresDepartment of Hematology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Maria Elisa MancusoAngelo Bianchi Bonomi Haemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Markus NiggliF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Monet HowardF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Mississauga, ON, Canada.
Nives Selak BienzF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Midori ShimaNara Medical University Hospital, Kashihara, Japan.
Victor Jiménez-YusteHospital Universitario La Paz, Autonoma University, Madrid, Spain.
Christophe SchmittF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Elina AsikaniusF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Gallia G LevyGenentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA.
Steven W PipeDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; and.
Johannes OldenburgDepartment of Immunohaematology and.
Roche (Switzerland) · CHCentral Michigan University · USFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITHospital Universitario La Paz · ESNara Medical University Hospital · JPNational Health Laboratory Service · ZARoche (Canada) · CAUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prophylaxis with emicizumab, a subcutaneously administered bispecific humanized monoclonal antibody, promotes effective hemostasis in persons with hemophilia A (PwHAs). The primary efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of emicizumab were reported previously, but long-term data were limited. Here, data from 401 pediatric and adult PwHAs with/without factor VIII (FVIII) inhibitors who were enrolled in the phase 3 HAVEN 1, HAVEN 2, HAVEN 3, and HAVEN 4 studies (NCT02622321, NCT02795767, NCT02847637, NCT03020160) have been pooled to establish a long-term efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics profile. Across a median efficacy period of 120.4 weeks (interquartile range, 89.0-164.4) (data cutoff 15 May 2020), the model-based treated annualized bleed rate (ABR) was 1.4 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.1-1.7). ABRs declined and then stabilized at <1 in an analysis of 24-week treatment intervals; at weeks 121 to 144 (n = 170), the mean treated ABR was 0.7 (95% CI, 0-5.0). During weeks 121 to 144, 82.4% of participants had 0 treated bleeds, 97.6% had ≤3 treated bleeds, and 94.1% reported no treated target joint bleeds. Bleeding into target joints decreased substantially. Emicizumab was well tolerated, and no participant discontinued because of adverse events beyond the 5 previously described. This data cutoff includes the previously reported 3 thrombotic microangiopathies (one in the PwHA with fatal rectal hemorrhage) and 2 thromboembolic events, all associated with activated prothrombin complex concentrate use, as well as a myocardial infarction and a venous device occlusion. With 970.3 patient-years of exposure, emicizumab prophylaxis maintained low bleed rates in PwHAs of all ages with/without FVIII inhibitors and remains well tolerated, with no new safety concerns identified.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, BispecificAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedChildFactor VIIIFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemophilia AHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntibodies, BispecificAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedemicizumabFactor VIII

Identifiers

PMID33512413
PMCPMC8065240
OpenAlexW3115183047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.