Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33511856›Full record

ArticleCartilage2021

Histological Analysis of Cartilage Defects Repaired with an Autologous Human Stem Cell Construct 48 Weeks Postimplantation Reveals Structural Details Not Detected by T2-Mapping MRI.

Kazunori Shimomura, Hidetoshi Hamada, David A Hart, Wataru Ando, Takashi Nishii, Siegfried Trattnig, Stefan Nehrer, Norimasa Nakamura

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Review of Quantitative Knee Articular Cartilage MR Imaging.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Kazunori ShimomuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hidetoshi HamadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Medical Engineering, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
David A HartMcCaig Institute for Bone & Joint Health, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Wataru AndoDepartment of Orthopaedic Medical Engineering, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Takashi NishiiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Siegfried TrattnigHigh Field MR Center, Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan NehrerFaculty of Health and Medicine, Department for Health Sciences, Medicine and Research, Center for Regenerative Medicine, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-8008-2226
Norimasa NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5631-4912
The University of Osaka · JPMedical University of Vienna · ATOsaka Health Science University · JPOsaka Prefectural Medical Center · JPUniversität für Weiterbildung Krems · ATUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF KLI 679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to elucidate the efficacy of T2-mapping MRI and correlation with histology for the evaluation of tissue repair quality following the first-in-human implantation of an autologous tissue engineered construct.

designWe directly compared the results of T2-mapping MRI of cartilage repair tissue with the histology of a biopsy specimen from the corresponding area at 48 weeks postoperatively in 5 patients who underwent the implantation of a scaffold-free tissue-engineered construct generated from autologous synovial mesenchymal stem cells to repair an isolated cartilage lesion. T2 values and histological scores were compared at each of 2 layers of equally divided halves of the repair tissue (upper and lower zones).

resultsHistology showed that the repair tissue in the upper zone was dominated by fibrous tissue and the ratio of hyaline-like matrix increased with the depth of the repair tissue. There were significant differences between upper and lower zones in histological scores. Conversely, there were no detectable statistically significant differences in T2 value detected among zones of the repair tissue, but zonal differences were detected in corresponding healthy cartilage. Accordingly, there were no correlations detected between histological scores and T2 values for each repair cartilage zone.

conclusionDiscrepancies in the findings between T2 mapping and histology suggest that T2 mapping was limited in ability to detect details in the architecture and composition of the repair cartilage.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularMesenchymal Stem CellsChondrocytesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingTransplantation, Autologouscartilage repairhistologymagnetic resonance imagingmesenchymal stem cellT2 mappingtissue engineered construct

Identifiers

PMID33511856
PMCPMC8808920
OpenAlexW3121208221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.