Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33511280›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental hepatology2020

Hepatic ballooning degeneration: a new feature of the refeeding syndrome in rats.

Alceu Afonso Jordao, Amanda Canale, Mariângela Brunaldi, Sergio Zucoloto

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alceu Afonso JordaoFaculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Brazil.
Amanda CanaleFaculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Brazil.
Mariângela BrunaldiFaculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Brazil.
Sergio ZucolotoFaculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyHepatic changes have been described during the refeeding syndrome due to increase in enzymes and hepatomegaly; however, they have not been properly described. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the hepatic histological characteristics and biochemical markers of hepatic steatosis in Wistar rats with refeeding syndrome. MATERIAL AND

methodsThirty male Wistar rats were allocated to one of three groups: C, F or R. The animals from group C received an AIN-93 diet for 96 hours, and were then sacrificed. Animals allocated to group F were fasted for 48 hours and sacrificed. Animals from group R were also fasted for 48 hours, but were refed for another 48 hours, with AIN-93. The liver, blood and epididymal and retroperitoneal fats were collected.

resultsData obtained in groups F and R show the changes observed in refeeding syndrome, during starvation and refeeding. The serum glucose, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus, in group F, decreased. There was no evidence of hepatic steatosis. Hypophosphatemia, hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia were also observed in group R, confirming refeeding syndrome. The main histological characteristic, in this group, was the extensive presence of ballooning degeneration. This is the first article that has detected such change in liver structure, due to refeeding syndrome. The possible causes are: retention of sodium, causing whole body edema; and/or dysfunction of the sodium/potassium pump of the hepatocytes, as a result of hypophosphatemia.

conclusionsThis is the first description of an animal model of hepatic severe ballooning degeneration induced due to refeeding syndrome.

Indexed as

ballooning degenerationhepatic steatosishydropic degenerationhypophosphatemiarefeeding syndrome

Identifiers

PMID33511280
PMCPMC7816639
OpenAlexW3116815510

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