Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33510801›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

Danhong Injection and Trimetazidine Protect Cardiomyocytes and Enhance Calcium Handling after Myocardial Infarction.

Jingjing Zhang, Xiaolu Shi, Jinhuan Gao, Rui Zhou, Feifei Guo, Yi Zhang, Fangfang Fan, Qu Zhai, Mingjie Sun, Hongjun Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Electroacupuncture alleviates acute myocardial ischemic injury in mice by regulating the βAcupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jingjing ZhangInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1349-9184
Xiaolu ShiBeijing Key Laboratory of TCM Basic Research on Prevention and Treatment of Major Disease, Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5351-0894
Jinhuan GaoInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5780-2704
Rui ZhouInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1109-9248
Feifei GuoInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3624-4704
Yi ZhangInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2783-0998
Fangfang FanInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9815-6780
Qu ZhaiBeijing Key Laboratory of TCM Basic Research on Prevention and Treatment of Major Disease, Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7205-6482
Mingjie SunBeijing Key Laboratory of TCM Basic Research on Prevention and Treatment of Major Disease, Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9122-3987
Hongjun YangInstitute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5501-3288
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. However, there is no effective treatment for MI. In this study, trimetazidine (TMZ) and Danhong injection (DHI), representing western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine for MI, were used as tools to identify vital processes in alleviating MI injury. Administration of DHI and TMZ obviously decreased myocardial infarct size, improved ultrasonic heart function, and reduced creatine kinase (CK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (AST) levels after MI. RNA-seq results indicated calcium ion handling and negative regulation of apoptotic process were vital processes and DHI and TMZ obviously reduced the expression of CaMK II and inhibited cleaved caspase-3 and Bax. Furthermore, DHI and TMZ increased p-S16-PLB, p-S16T17-PLB, CACNA1C, p-RyR2, and p-PKA expression but did not affect SERCA2a expression. In addition to the enhancement of cardiac myocyte shortening amplitude, maximum shortening velocity, and calcium transients, DHI and TMZ increased sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium content and enhanced SERCA2a calcium uptake capability by upregulating the phosphorylation of PLB but did not affect calcium exclusion by NCX. In conclusion, DHI and TMZ protect against MI through inhibiting apoptosis by downregulating CaMKII pathway and enhancing cardiac myocyte contractile functions possibly through the PKA signaling pathway.

Identifiers

PMID33510801
PMCPMC7822665
OpenAlexW3120024932

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.