Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33510473›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2021

Zika virus NS3 protease induces bone morphogenetic protein-dependent brain calcification in human fetuses.

Weiqiang Chen, Suan-Sin Foo, Eunjin Hong, Christine Wu, Wai-Suet Lee, Shin-Ae Lee, Denis Evseenko, Maria Elisabeth Lopes Moreira, Adolfo García-Sastre, Genhong Cheng and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Zika Virus: A Tale of Two Lineages.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Mechanisms of Zika astrocyte infection and neuronal toxicity.NeuroImmune pharmacology and therapeutics · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Weiqiang ChenDepartment of Cancer Biology and Global Center for Pathogens Research and Human Health, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Suan-Sin FooDepartment of Cancer Biology and Global Center for Pathogens Research and Human Health, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Eunjin HongKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Christine WuKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Wai-Suet LeeKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Shin-Ae LeeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Global Center for Pathogens Research and Human Health, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Denis EvseenkoKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Maria Elisabeth Lopes MoreiraClinical Research Unit, Fernandes Figueira Institute-FioCruz, Flamengo, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
Adolfo García-SastreDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6551-1827
Genhong ChengDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6713-2783
Karin Nielsen-SainesDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1742-5211
Patrícia BrasilLaboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Doenças Febris Agudas, Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas, FioCruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9555-7976
Elyzabeth Avvad-PortariDepartment of Pathology, Fernandes Figueira Institute-FioCruz, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.
Jae U JungDepartment of Cancer Biology and Global Center for Pathogens Research and Human Health, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA. jungj@ccf.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4559-8774
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USUniversity of Southern California · USFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USInstituto Evandro Chagas · BR

Funding

Project 3 - Ex vivo immune profiling of dengue viruses and vaccinesU19AI118610 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ZHU, JUN · 2015 to 2021
$46.6M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
Molecular Basis of KSHV oncogenesisR35CA200422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2016 to 2022
$6.1M
Viral Mediated Type I Interferon InductionR01AI069120 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG · 2006 to 2021
$6.0M
KSHV Epigenetic RegulationR01DE023926 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2024
$4.2M
SFTSV nonstructural protein NSs-mediated immunopathogenesisR01AI140705 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$4.2M
Genetic evolution, pathogenesis and immune responses in mother to child transmission of ZIKVR01AI140718 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG, JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$3.8M
Mechanisms of Biodefense By Toll-Like ReceptorsR01AI056154 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG · 2004 to 2014
$3.7M
GP130/STAT3 signalling in articular cartilage development and regenerationR01AR071734 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EVSEENKO, DENIS, LYONS, KAREN M. · 2018 to 2022
$3.0M
Tickborne SFTS Virus Vaccine DevelopmentR01AI152190 · NIAID · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Structural analysis and therapeutic nanobody development of KSHV G-protein coupled receptorR01CA251275 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2020 to 2024
$2.5M
KSHVmediated regulation of proline metabolismR01DE028521 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA251275NCI NIH HHS R35 CA200422NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056154NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069120NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078389NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116585NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140705NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140718NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI152190NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI129486NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI129534NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI078389NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI118610NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071734NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058624NIDCR NIH HHS K99 DE028573NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE028573NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023926NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028521NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE027888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most frequent fetal birth defect associated with prenatal Zika virus (ZIKV) infection is brain calcification, which in turn may potentially affect neurological development in infants. Understanding the mechanism could inform the development of potential therapies against prenatal ZIKV brain calcification. In perivascular cells, bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) is an osteogenic factor that undergoes maturation to activate osteogenesis and calcification. Here, we show that ZIKV infection of cultivated primary human brain pericytes triggers BMP2 maturation, leading to osteogenic gene expression and calcification. We observed extensive calcification near ZIKV

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone Morphogenetic ProteinsBrainCalcinosisCalciumCells, CulturedDEAD-box RNA HelicasesFetusHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMiceMice, TransgenicNucleoside-TriphosphataseOsteogenesisPericytesBMP2 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone Morphogenetic ProteinsCalciumDEAD-box RNA HelicasesNS3 protein, Zika virusNucleoside-TriphosphataseSerine EndopeptidasesSTAT2 protein, humanSTAT2 Transcription FactorViral ProteasesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33510473
PMCPMC8012254
OpenAlexW3121612075

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.