Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33510447›Full record

ArticleNature materials2021

Non-contact long-range magnetic stimulation of mechanosensitive ion channels in freely moving animals.

Jung-Uk Lee, Wookjin Shin, Yongjun Lim, Jungsil Kim, Woon Ryoung Kim, Heehun Kim, Jae-Hyun Lee, Jinwoo Cheon

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 182 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Magnetic DNA Origami Nanorotors.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Review
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  14. Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mechanobiological Dynamics-Inspired Mechanomodulatory Biomaterials.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jung-Uk LeeCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Wookjin ShinCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yongjun LimCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jungsil KimCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Woon Ryoung KimCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Heehun KimCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hyun LeeCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9236-157X
Jinwoo CheonCenter for Nanomedicine, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, Republic of Korea. jcheon@yonsei.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8948-5929
Yonsei University · KRInstitute for Basic Science · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among physical stimulation modalities, magnetism has clear advantages, such as deep penetration and untethered interventions in biological subjects. However, some of the working principles and effectiveness of existing magnetic neurostimulation approaches have been challenged, leaving questions to be answered. Here we introduce m-Torquer, a magnetic toolkit that mimics magnetoreception in nature. It comprises a nanoscale magnetic torque actuator and a circular magnet array, which deliver piconewton-scale forces to cells over a working range of ~70 cm. With m-Torquer, stimulation of neurons expressing bona fide mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo1 enables consistent and reproducible neuromodulation in freely moving mice. With its long working distance and cellular targeting capability, m-Torquer provides versatility in its use, which can range from single cells to in vivo systems, with the potential application in large animals such as primates.

Indexed as

MagneticsAnimalsBrainIon ChannelsMechanotransduction, CellularMiceNeuronsIon ChannelsPiezo1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID33510447
OpenAlexW3123269128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.