Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33509875›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Reinforcing the vascular disruption theory of the genesis of Poland's syndrome: a rare association of diaphragmatic eventration in a preterm infant with severe musculoskeletal defects.

Nadira Shahrul Baharin, Eman Awadh Hashim, Quek Bin Huey, Suresh Chandran

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In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nadira Shahrul BaharinNeonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Eman Awadh HashimNeonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Quek Bin HueyNeonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Suresh ChandranNeonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore profschandran2019@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-7441
KK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGSalmaniya Medical Complex · BH

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L023784/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A preterm female infant was admitted at birth with respiratory distress. On examination, she had an asymmetric right chest wall and ipsilateral small hand. Air entry was reduced over the right chest. A clinical diagnosis of Poland's syndrome was made based on the hypoplasia of the right pectoral muscles, absent nipple, deformed ribs and symbrachydactyly of the ipsilateral hand. Chest X-ray suggested and ultrasound confirmed eventration of the right hemidiaphragm. 'Subclavian artery supply disruption sequence' (SASDS) theory by Bavnick and Weaver remains the most accepted pathogenic mechanism in Poland's syndrome. This case reinforces SASDS theory associated with the genesis of Poland's syndrome that relates to the pathogenicity of vascular disruption of subclavian artery, characteristics of which are unilateral pectoral defects, symbrachydactyly and eventration of the diaphragm. At 2 months, she underwent diaphragm plication. She is under review by our multidisciplinary surgical team for reconstruction of the chest deformity.

Indexed as

Congenital AbnormalitiesDiaphragmatic EventrationDuctus Arteriosus, PatentFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMusculoskeletal AbnormalitiesPoland SyndromeRadiography, ThoracicRib CageScapulaShoulder JointTomography, X-Ray Computedgeneticsmusculoskeletal and joint disordersneonatal intensive careradiology (diagnostics)respiratory system

Identifiers

PMID33509875
PMCPMC7845722
OpenAlexW3123343338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.