Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33509268›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

Evaluation of a school-based intervention to promote mental health of refugee youth in Sweden (The RefugeesWellSchool Trial): study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial.

Natalie Durbeej, Serena McDiarmid, Anna Sarkadi, Inna Feldman, Raija-Leena Punamäki, Reeta Kankaanpää, Arnfinn Andersen, Per Kristian Hilden, An Verelst, Ilse Derluyn and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Crossing Borders: SRH Challenges Among Immigrant and Minority Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Review
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  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Natalie DurbeejChild Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, BMC, Husargatan 3, 753 27, Uppsala, Sweden. Natalie.Durbeej@pubcare.uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9916-0087
Serena McDiarmidChild Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, BMC, Husargatan 3, 753 27, Uppsala, Sweden.
Anna SarkadiChild Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, BMC, Husargatan 3, 753 27, Uppsala, Sweden.
Inna FeldmanChild Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, BMC, Husargatan 3, 753 27, Uppsala, Sweden.
Raija-Leena PunamäkiFaculty of Social Sciences, Psychology, FI- 30014, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
Reeta KankaanpääFaculty of Social Sciences, Psychology, FI- 30014, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
Arnfinn AndersenNorwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, NO-0409, Oslo, Norway.
Per Kristian HildenNorwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, NO-0409, Oslo, Norway.
An VerelstFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Department of Social Work and Social Pedagogy, Centre for the Social Study of Migration and Refugees, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Ilse DerluynFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Department of Social Work and Social Pedagogy, Centre for the Social Study of Migration and Refugees, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Fatumo OsmanChild Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, BMC, Husargatan 3, 753 27, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEGhent University · BENorwegian Centre for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies · NOTampere University · FIDalarna University · SE

Funding

Horizon 2020 754849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSweden is home to a large and growing population of refugee youths who may be at risk of mental health problems such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Thus, there is a need for interventions that address mental health problems in these populations. Schools have been identified as an ideal setting for delivering such interventions as they offer a non-stigmatizing space and are often central to young refugees' social networks. The RefugeesWellSchool trial in Sweden will investigate an intervention comprising two programmes: Teaching Recovery Techniques (TRT) and In-service Teacher Training (INSETT), delivered in a school setting, among refugee youth. TRT is a group-based programme for children and adolescents, informed by Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT). INSETT is a multi-module course for teachers providing information on trauma and the refugee experience to build teachers' cultural competence and capacity for supporting refugee youths in schools.

methodsThis trial employs a cluster randomized-control design with two arms: (1) the intervention arm in which the TRT and INSETT programmes are offered (n = 350), (2) the wait-list control arm (n = 350) in which services are provided as usual until the TRT and INSETT programmes are offered approximately six months later. Data will be collected prior to the intervention, immediately following the intervention, and at three months post-intervention. Outcomes for the trial arms will be compared using linear mixed models or ANCOVA repeated measures as well as the Reliable Change Index (RCI). DISCUSSION: This study will provide knowledge about the effectiveness of an intervention comprising two programmes: a group-based programme for youth reporting symptoms of PTSD and a training course for teachers, in order to build their competence and ability to support refugee youths in schools.

trial registrationISRCTN, ISRCTN48178969 , Retrospectively registered 20/12/2019.

Indexed as

AdolescentCognitive Behavioral TherapyEquivalence Trials as TopicFemaleHealth Plan ImplementationHealth PromotionHumansMaleMental HealthProgram EvaluationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRefugeesSchool Health ServicesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSwedenTeacher TrainingIn-service teacher trainingPost-traumatic stress disorderRefugee youthsSchool settingTeaching recovery techniques

Identifiers

PMID33509268
PMCPMC7841907
OpenAlexW3124895032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.