Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33509229›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

Isolated pulmonary valve endocarditis with rapid progression: a case report and literature review.

Ming-Xuan Zhang, Wei-Min Zhang, Chan Yu, Bo-Wen Zhao, Ran Chen, Mei Pan, Bei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Isolated Pulmonary Valve Endocarditis Caused byAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Isolated pulmonary valve endocarditis.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Isolated Pulmonic Valve Endocarditis: A Rare Clinical Entity.Clinical medicine insights. Case reports · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ming-Xuan ZhangDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound and Echocardiography, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No.3 East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China. 21618341@zju.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9371-793X
Wei-Min ZhangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Chan YuDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound and Echocardiography, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No.3 East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Bo-Wen ZhaoDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound and Echocardiography, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No.3 East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Ran ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound and Echocardiography, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No.3 East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Mei PanDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound and Echocardiography, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No.3 East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Bei WangDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound and Echocardiography, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No.3 East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China. zjwbei123@126.com.
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (CN) LGF18H180004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIsolated pulmonary valve endocarditis (IPE) is rare, accounting for 1.5-2% of all cases of infective endocarditis. Herein, we describe a case of isolated pulmonary valve endocarditis with rapid progression in a 28-year-old male. Unlike most patients reported previously who were cured with only anti-infective therapy, without surgery at an early stage, multiple complications occurred in this patient in less than 2 weeks. CASE PRESENTATION: The patient was diagnosed with pulmonary valve endocarditis with blood cultures showing Staphylococcus aureus and echocardiography revealing 2 masses (measuring 14*13 mm、11*16 mm in size). Only 12 days later, acute massive pulmonary embolism occurred. Then, repeated echocardiography revealed multiple masses attached to the pulmonary valve with severe pulmonary insufficiency and the possibility of pulmonary valve destruction. Finally, pulmonary valve replacement, vegetation removal, and right pulmonary thromboendarterectomy together with resection of the middle and lower lobes of the right lung were performed.

conclusionsThe role of surgery at an early stage might need to be reconsidered, and it may be viable to combine medical and surgical approaches.

Indexed as

AdultCardiac Surgical ProceduresDisease ProgressionEchocardiographyEndocarditis, BacterialHumansMalePulmonary ValveStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusCase reportInfective endocarditisPulmonary embolismPulmonary valveSurgery

Identifiers

PMID33509229
PMCPMC7841888
OpenAlexW3122090411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.