Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33509204›Full record

ReviewMicrobial cell factories2021

Multi-pathogen infections and Alzheimer's disease.

Dana Vigasova, Michal Nemergut, Barbora Liskova, Jiri Damborsky

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microbial cell factories, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana Vigasova *International Clinical Research Center, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Pekarska 53, 656 91, Brno, Czech Republic.
Michal Nemergut *Department of Experimental Biology and RECETOX, Faculty of Science, Loschmidt Laboratories, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Barbora LiskovaDepartment of Experimental Biology and RECETOX, Faculty of Science, Loschmidt Laboratories, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jiri DamborskyInternational Clinical Research Center, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Pekarska 53, 656 91, Brno, Czech Republic. jiri@chemi.muni.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7848-8216
Masaryk University · CZ

Funding

Czech Ministry of Education CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_026/0008451Technologická Agentura České Republiky TN01000013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease associated with the overproduction and accumulation of amyloid-β peptide and hyperphosphorylation of tau proteins in the brain. Despite extensive research on the amyloid-based mechanism of AD pathogenesis, the underlying cause of AD is not fully understood. No disease-modifying therapies currently exist, and numerous clinical trials have failed to demonstrate any benefits. The recent discovery that the amyloid-β peptide has antimicrobial activities supports the possibility of an infectious aetiology of AD and suggests that amyloid-β plaque formation might be induced by infection. AD patients have a weakened blood-brain barrier and immune system and are thus at elevated risk of microbial infections. Such infections can cause chronic neuroinflammation, production of the antimicrobial amyloid-β peptide, and neurodegeneration. Various pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites have been associated with AD. Most research in this area has focused on individual pathogens, with herpesviruses and periodontal bacteria being most frequently implicated. The purpose of this review is to highlight the potential role of multi-pathogen infections in AD. Recognition of the potential coexistence of multiple pathogens and biofilms in AD's aetiology may stimulate the development of novel approaches to its diagnosis and treatment. Multiple diagnostic tests could be applied simultaneously to detect major pathogens, followed by anti-microbial treatment using antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-biofilm agents.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAntiviral AgentsBiofilmsHumansAnti-Infective AgentsAntiviral AgentsAlzheimer’s diseaseAntibacterialAnti-biofilmAntifungalAntiviralBacteriaInfectious burdenParasitesPathogensViruses

Identifiers

PMID33509204
PMCPMC7844946
OpenAlexW3124187820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.