Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33509137›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Diagnosis and treatment of bullous pemphigoid that developed twice after total knee replacement arthroplasty: a case report.

Yong-Beom Kim, Hyung-Suk Choi, Hyung-Ki Cho, Gi-Won Seo

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Molecular Characteristics of Spontaneous Remission in Major Depressive Disorder: Changes in Serum Acetylcarnitine and Glycerophosphcholine Levels.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Pemphigoid Gestationis - Case Report and Review of Literature.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong-Beom KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyung-Suk ChoiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyung-Ki ChoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
Gi-Won SeoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Hospital Gumi, 179, 1gongdan-ro, Gumi, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 39371, South Korea. 102980@schmc.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2531-9707
Soonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal knee replacement arthroplasty (TKA) is frequently performed in South Korea. Simple swelling-associated blistering around the periphery of the operative wound is a well-known adverse effect. However, in rare cases, the blisters are bullous pemphigoid (BP). CASE PRESENTATION: A 75-year-old male presented with knee pain that had not improved despite 5 years of medication. We performed TKA of the left knee, placing a Stryker posteriorly stabilized prosthesis. Three days later, blisters developed near the buttocks and thighs and, on day 10 after surgery, around the operative site. A skin biopsy revealed BP. Commencing on day 14 after surgery, prednisolone 10 mg was administered twice daily. The symptoms improved by 3 weeks after surgery and were healed at 4 months. After 1 year, we performed TKA of the right knee. On day 2 after surgery, as formerly, blisters developed on the buttocks and an immediate biopsy revealed BP. Commencing on day 3 after surgery, prednisolone 10 mg was administered twice daily. On day 10 after surgery, the blisters on the buttocks had improved and no blisters were observed at the surgical site. All symptoms had resolved by 2.5 months after surgery.

conclusionsAfter TKA surgery, generalized BP may develop, diagnosed via skin biopsy. A quick diagnosis is important because early treatment can prevent symptom progression and shorten treatment.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee ProsthesisPemphigoid, BullousAgedHumansMalePrednisoloneRepublic of KoreaPrednisoloneBullous pemphigoidGeneralized bullous pemphigoidPostoperative courseTotal knee replacement arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID33509137
PMCPMC7842001
OpenAlexW3123532143

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.