Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33507936›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

The correlation of salivary telomere length and single nucleotide polymorphisms of the ADIPOQ, SIRT1 and FOXO3A genes with lifestyle-related diseases in a Japanese population.

Xiao Han, Ryo Kubota, Ken-Ichi Tanaka, Hiroyuki Hayashi, Miyuki Seki, Nobue Sakai, Noriko Kawaguchi-Ihara, Kyoko Arakawa, Ikuo Murohashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiao HanCenter for University-Wide Education, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Ryo KubotaDepartment of Health Sciences, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Ken-Ichi TanakaCenter for University-Wide Education, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Hiroyuki HayashiCenter for University-Wide Education, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Miyuki SekiDepartment of Nursing, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Nobue SakaiDepartment of Health Sciences, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Noriko Kawaguchi-IharaDepartment of Health Sciences, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Kyoko ArakawaDepartment of Health Sciences, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.
Ikuo MurohashiCenter for University-Wide Education, School of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9389-0310

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been reported that genetic factors are associated with risk factors and onset of lifestyle-related diseases, but this finding is still the subject of much debate.

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to investigate the correlation of genetic factors, including salivary telomere length and three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that may influence lifestyle-related diseases, with lifestyle-related diseases themselves.

methodsIn one year at a single facility, relative telomere length and SNPs were determined by using monochrome multiplex quantitative polymerase chain reaction and TaqMan SNP Genotyping Assays, respectively, and were compared with lifestyle-related diseases in 120 Japanese individuals near our university.

resultsIn men and all participants, age was inversely correlated with relative telomere length with respective p values of 0.049 and 0.034. In men, the frequency of hypertension was significantly higher in the short relative telomere length group than in the long group with unadjusted p value of 0.039, and the difference in the frequency of hypertension between the two groups was of borderline statistical significance after adjustment for age (p = 0.057). Furthermore, in men and all participants, the sum of the number of affected lifestyle-related diseases, including hypertension, was significantly higher in the short relative telomere length group than in the long group, with p values of 0.004 and 0.029, respectively. For ADIPOQ rs1501299, men's ankle brachial index was higher in the T/T genotype than in the G/G and G/T genotypes, with p values of 0.001 and 0.000, respectively. For SIRT1 rs7895833, men's body mass index and waist circumference and all participants' brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity were higher in the A/G genotype than in the G/G genotype, with respective p values of 0.048, 0.032 and 0.035. For FOXO3A rs2802292, women's body temperature and all participants' saturation of peripheral oxygen were lower in the G/T genotype than in the T/T genotype, with respective p values of 0.039 and 0.032. However, relative telomere length was not associated with physiological or anthropometric measurements except for height in men (p = 0.016). ADIPOQ rs1501299 in men, but not the other two SNPs, was significantly associated with the sum of the number of affected lifestyle-related diseases (p = 0.013), by genotype. For each SNPs, there was no significant difference in the frequency of hypertension or relative telomere length by genotype.

conclusionRelative telomere length and the three types of SNPs determined using saliva have been shown to be differentially associated with onset of and measured risk factors for lifestyle-related diseases consisting mainly of cardiovascular diseases and cancer.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdiponectinAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleForkhead Box Protein O3HumansHypertensionJapanMaleMiddle AgedSalivaSirtuin 1TelomereAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanForkhead Box Protein O3FOXO3 protein, humanSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID33507936
PMCPMC7842940

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.