Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33506656›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

Enhanced humoral immunity in breast cancer patients with high serum concentration of anti-HER2 autoantibody.

Yasufumi Sato, Masafumi Shimoda, Yoshiaki Sota, Tomohiro Miyake, Tomonori Tanei, Naofumi Kagara, Yasuto Naoi, Seung Jin Kim, Shinzaburo Noguchi, Kenzo Shimazu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasufumi SatoDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Masafumi ShimodaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0832-9877
Yoshiaki SotaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Tomohiro MiyakeDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Tomonori TaneiDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Naofumi KagaraDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Yasuto NaoiDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Seung Jin KimDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Shinzaburo NoguchiDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Kenzo ShimazuDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0837-2357
The University of Osaka · JPHyogo Prefectural Nishinomiya Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humoral immunity plays a substantial role in the suppression of breast cancer. We have revealed that a high serum concentration of anti-HER2 autoantibody (HER2-AAb) is associated with favorable outcomes in patients with invasive breast cancer. Thus, we aimed to clarify the association between high serum concentration of HER2-AAb and humoral immune response in the tumor microenvironment. Out of 500 consecutive patients with invasive breast cancer, we selected those whose HER2-AAb values were high (n = 33) or low (n = 20) based on the distribution of HER2-AAb values of 100 healthy individuals. Tumor and regional lymph node formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples prepared from the surgical specimens were subjected to immunohistochemistry. We confirmed that the recurrence-free survival of the high HER2-AAb group was significantly longer than that of the low HER2-AAb group (p = 0.015). The numbers of tumor-infiltrating CD20+ immune cells (ICs) (p < 0.001), IGKC+ICs (p = 0.023), and CXCL13+ ICs (p = 0.044) were significantly higher in the high HER2-AAb group than in the low HER2-AAb group. The number of CD4+ ICs in the B-cell follicles of the regional lymph nodes was also significantly greater in the high HER2-AAb group than in the low HER2-AAb group (p = 0.026). Our findings indicate that a high level of HER2-AAb is associated with enhanced humoral immunity against breast cancer and thus may provide a rationale for the association of HER2-AAb with favorable prognosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAutoantibodiesBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularCase-Control StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunity, HumoralLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiddle AgedPrognosisAutoantibodiesBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesB-lymphocytesCD4-positive T-lymphocyteshumoral immunitytumor-infiltrating lymphocytestumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID33506656
PMCPMC7926031
OpenAlexW3121227538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.