Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33506340›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2021

Improvements in identification and quantitation of alkylated PAHs and forensic ratio sourcing.

Christine C Ghetu, Richard P Scott, Glenn Wilson, Rachel Liu-May, Kim A Anderson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christine C GhetuDepartment of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Richard P ScottDepartment of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Glenn WilsonDepartment of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Rachel Liu-MayDepartment of Chemistry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Kim A AndersonDepartment of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA. kim.anderson@oregonstate.edu.

Funding

Research Experience and Training Coordination CoreP42ES016465 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Robyn L Tanguay · 2009 to 2026
$52.5M
MODE OF ACTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICANTST32ES007060 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jamie DeWitt, Siva Kumar Kolluri · 1985 to 2026
$11.6M
Zebrafish Biomedical Research Facility CoreP30ES030287 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Molly L Kile · 2020 to 2026
$9.8M
BRIDGES for Evaluation of Health Outcomes, Repercussions and Impacts in Zones ofR21ES020120 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, KIM A. · 2011 to 2012
$437k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030287NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES016465NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES020120NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parent and alkylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are present in a number of different sources in varying proportions depending on the source material and weathering. This range of PAH sources can make it difficult to determine the origin of exposure(s). Ratios of alkylated and parent PAHs have been applied as a forensic tool to distinguish between different sources. However, few studies have examined PAH ratios comprehensively as indicators for sourcing beyond a single study area or matrix type. In this paper, we introduce an expanded analytical method based on ASTM D7363-13a which we adapted for a gas chromatography triple quadrupole mass spectrometry instrument. The modifications increase selectivity and sensitivity compared to the ASTM method. We added five alkylated series to the method. This method has then been applied to 22 independent forensic ratios. We evaluated the method and the forensic ratios with certified reference materials and known environmental samples. This analytical method and thirteen PAH ratios were found to accurately predict sources of PAHs.

Indexed as

Alkylated PAHsForensic ratiosForensic sourcingGas chromatographyPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsTriple quadrupole mass spectrometry

Identifiers

PMID33506340
PMCPMC7921031

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.